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2 Kings 9:8 · JPS 1917

For the whole house of Ahab shall perish; and I will cut off from Ahab every man-child, and him that is shut up and him that is left at large in Israel.

Who acts: whole house, I · What happens: perish, cut off, shut up, leave · To what, where: man child, Ahab, Israel

This is 2 Kings 9:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole house, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetamodnsubjcasenmodauxpunctccnsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtcaseobldetcompoundpunctobjpunctccconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcompound:prtccconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseadvmodcaseoblpunctrootForSCONJtheDETwholeADJhouseNOUNofADPAhabPROPNshallAUXperishVERB;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXcutVERBoffADPfromADPAhabPROPNeveryDETmanNOUN-PUNCTchildNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhimPRONthatPRONisAUXshutVERBupADPandCCONJhimPRONthatPRONisAUXleftVERBatADPlargeADJinADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_8 perishmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 housedet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 houseamod
4househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 perishnsubj
5ofofADP_6 Ahabcase
6AhabAhabPROPNNumber=Sing4 housenmod
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 perishaux
8perishperishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9;;PUNCT_13 cutpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 cutcc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 cutnsubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 cutaux
13cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf8 perishparataxis
14offoffADP_13 cutcompound:prt
15fromfromADP_16 Ahabcase
16AhabAhabPROPNNumber=Sing13 cutobl
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 childdet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing20 childcompound
19--PUNCT_18 manpunct
20childchildNOUNNumber=Sing13 cutobj
21,,PUNCT_23 himpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 himcc
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 childconj
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 shutnsubj:pass
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 shutaux:pass
26shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 himacl:relcl
27upupADP_26 shutcompound:prt
28andandCCONJ_29 himcc
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 himconj
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 leftnsubj:pass
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 leftaux:pass
32leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 himacl:relcl
33atatADP_34 largecase
34largelargeADJDegree=Pos32 leftadvmod
35ininADP_36 Israelcase
36IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing32 leftobl
37..PUNCT_8 perishpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perishshallthe whole house of Ahabvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2cut offfutureIevery man childAhabvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent child=Theme from ahab=Initial_Location
3shut uppresent · passivevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4leavepresent · passiveIsraelvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in israel=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָבַ֖ד כָּל־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר וְעָז֖וּב בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

2 Kings 9:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:264 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.264/