2 Kings 13:12 · JPS 1917

Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

Who acts: Joash, might · What happens: do, fight, not write, act, chronicle · To what, where: rest, book, kings

This is 2 Kings 13:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joash, might), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	31 written	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 rest	det
3	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 written	nsubj:pass
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 acts	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 acts	det
6	acts	act	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rest	nmod
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Joash	case
8	Joash	Joash	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 acts	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 all	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 all	cc
11	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	3 rest	conj
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 did	obj
13	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 did	nsubj
14	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 all	acl:relcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 might	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 might	cc
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 might	nmod:poss
18	might	might	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 written	nsubj:pass
19	wherewith	wherewith	ADV	PronType=Int	21 fought	advmod
20	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 fought	nsubj
21	fought	fight	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 might	acl:relcl
22	against	against	ADP	_	24 king	case
23	Amaziah	Amaziah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 king	compound
24	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 fought	obl
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 Judah	case
26	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 king	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 might	punct
28	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 written	aux:pass
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 written	nsubj:pass
30	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	31 written	advmod
31	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
32	in	in	ADP	_	34 book	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 book	det
34	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 written	obl
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 chronicles	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 chronicles	det
37	chronicles	chronicle	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 book	nmod
38	of	of	ADP	_	40 kings	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 kings	det
40	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 chronicles	nmod
41	of	of	ADP	_	42 Israel	case
42	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	40 kings	nmod
43	?	?	PUNCT	_	31 written	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: evaluate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
indirect: yes
teacher: changed act=evaluate, indirect=1

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past	Joash					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
2	fight	past	might				against Amaziah king of Judah; wherewith property	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	not write	present · passive		the rest of the acts of Joash	the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel	now		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination
4	act		Joash					nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent
5	chronicle			the kings of Israel				nom chronicle «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֤י יוֹאָשׁ֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה וּגְב֣וּרָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחַ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲמַצְיָ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

2 Kings 13:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:397 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.397/