2 Kings 13:13 · JPS 1917
And Joash slept with his fathers; and Jeroboam sat upon his throne; and Joash was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel.
Who acts: Joash, Jeroboam · What happens: sleep, sit, bury · To what, where: throne, Joash, Samaria
This is 2 Kings 13:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joash, Jeroboam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 slept | cc |
| 2 | Joash | Joash | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 slept | nsubj |
| 3 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 fathers | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 slept | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 sat | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sat | cc |
| 9 | Jeroboam | Jeroboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | nsubj |
| 10 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 slept | conj |
| 11 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 13 throne | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 throne | nmod:poss |
| 13 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 buried | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 buried | cc |
| 16 | Joash | Joash | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 buried | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 buried | aux:pass |
| 18 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 slept | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 Samaria | case |
| 20 | Samaria | Samaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 buried | obl |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 kings | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 kings | det |
| 23 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 buried | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Israel | case |
| 25 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 kings | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | Joash | with Joash's fathers | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | sit | past | Jeroboam | Joash's throne | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon throne=Location | ||||
| 3 | bury | past · passive | Joash | Samaria | with the kings of Israel | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in samaria=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וְיָרָבְעָ֖ם יָשַׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וַיִּקָּבֵ֤ר יוֹאָשׁ֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
2 Kings 13:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:398 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.398/