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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 2 / 2:20 / JPS 1

2 Kings 2:20 · JPS 1917

And he said: 'Bring me a new cruse, and put salt therein.' And they brought it to him.

Who acts: land, men · What happens: say, bring, put · To what, where: new cruse, me, salt, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 2:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctccompiobjdetamodobjpunctccconjobjadvmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBringVERBmePRONaDETnewADJcruseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBsaltNOUNthereinADV.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONbroughtVERBitPRONtoADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Bringpunct
5''PUNCT_6 Bringpunct
6BringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 Bringiobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 crusedet
9newnewADJDegree=Pos10 cruseamod
10crusecruseNOUNNumber=Sing6 Bringobj
11,,PUNCT_13 putpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 putcc
13putputVERBVerbForm=Inf6 Bringconj
14saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing13 putobj
15thereinthereinADV_14 saltadvmod
16..PUNCT_6 Bringpunct
17''PUNCT_6 Bringpunct
18AndandCCONJ_20 broughtcc
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 broughtnsubj
20broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 broughtobj
22totoADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 broughtobl
24..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastlandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bringinfinitivea new crusemevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination cruse=Theme
3putinfinitivesaltvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent salt=Goal
4bringpastmen = mansaltlandvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to he=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר קְחוּ־לִי֙ צְלֹחִ֣ית חֲדָשָׁ֔ה וְשִׂ֥ימוּ שָׁ֖ם מֶ֑לַח וַיִּקְח֖וּ אֵלָֽיו׃

2 Kings 2:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:42 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.42/