Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 14 / 14:6 / JPS 1

2 Kings 14:6 · JPS 1917

but the children of the murderers he put not to death; according to that which is written in the book of the law of Moses, as the LORD commanded saying: 'The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, nor the children be put to death for the fathers; but every man shall be put to death for his own sin.'

Who acts: Amaziah, LORD · What happens: not put, accord, write, command, say, put · To what, where: children, book, fathers, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 14:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amaziah, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetobjcasedetnmodnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctcasefixedoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclxcomppunctpunctdetnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passccompcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcaseoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootbutCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPtheDETmurderersNOUNhePRONputVERBnotPARTtoADPdeathNOUN;PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPthatPRONwhichPRONisAUXwrittenVERBinADPtheDETbookNOUNofADPtheDETlawNOUNofADPMosesPROPN,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNcommandedVERBsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETfathersNOUNshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXputVERBtoADPdeathNOUNforADPtheDETchildrenNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNbeAUXputVERBtoADPdeathNOUNforADPtheDETfathersNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJeveryDETmanNOUNshallAUXbeAUXputVERBtoADPdeathNOUNforADPhisPRONownADJsinNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1butbutCCONJ_8 putcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur8 putobj
4ofofADP_6 murdererscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 murderersdet
6murderersmurdererNOUNNumber=Plur3 childrennmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 putnsubj
8putputVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 putadvmod
10totoADP_11 deathcase
11deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing8 putobl
12;;PUNCT_15 thatpunct
13accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 thatcase
14totoADP_13 accordingfixed
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 putobl
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 writtennsubj:pass
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 writtenaux:pass
18writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 thatacl:relcl
19ininADP_21 bookcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 bookdet
21bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing18 writtenobl
22ofofADP_24 lawcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 lawdet
24lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing21 booknmod
25ofofADP_26 Mosescase
26MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing24 lawnmod
27,,PUNCT_31 commandedpunct
28asasSCONJ_31 commandedmark
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 LORDdet
30LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing31 commandednsubj
31commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 writtenadvcl
32sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 commandedxcomp
33::PUNCT_40 putpunct
34''PUNCT_40 putpunct
35ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 fathersdet
36fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur40 putnsubj:pass
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin40 putaux
38notnotPARTPolarity=Neg40 putadvmod
39bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf40 putaux:pass
40putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 sayingccomp
41totoADP_42 deathcase
42deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing40 putobl
43forforADP_45 childrencase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 childrendet
45childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur40 putobl
46,,PUNCT_51 putpunct
47nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg51 putcc
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 childrendet
49childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur51 putnsubj:pass
50bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf51 putaux:pass
51putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 putconj
52totoADP_53 deathcase
53deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing51 putobl
54forforADP_56 fatherscase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 fathersdet
56fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur51 putobl
57;;PUNCT_63 putpunct
58butbutCCONJ_63 putcc
59everyeveryDETPronType=Tot60 mandet
60manmanNOUNNumber=Sing63 putnsubj:pass
61shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin63 putaux
62bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf63 putaux:pass
63putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 putconj
64totoADP_65 deathcase
65deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing63 putobl
66forforADP_69 sincase
67hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs69 sinnmod:poss
68ownownADJDegree=Pos69 sinamod
69sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing63 putobl
70..PUNCT_8 putpunct
71''PUNCT_8 putpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not putpastAmaziahthe children of the murderersto death; accord thatvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent child=Goal
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3writepresent · passivethe book of the law of Mosesvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination
4commandpastthe LORDvn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5say speech: assert not said to happengerundthe LORD not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6not putshall · passivethe fathersto death; for the childrenvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
7putinfinitive · passivethe childrento death; for the fathersvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
8putshall · passiveevery manto death; for Amaziah's own sinvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י הַמַּכִּ֖ים לֹ֣א הֵמִ֑ית כַּכָּת֣וּב בְּסֵ֣פֶר תּֽוֹרַת־מֹ֠שֶׁה אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר לֹא־יוּמְת֨וּ אָב֤וֹת עַל־בָּנִים֙ וּבָנִים֙ לֹא־יוּמְת֣וּ עַל־אָב֔וֹת כִּ֛י אִם־אִ֥ישׁ בְּחֶטְא֖וֹ יוּמָֽת׃

2 Kings 14:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:422 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.422/