Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 14 / 14:8 / JPS 1

2 Kings 14:8 · JPS 1917

Then Amaziah sent messengers to Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying: 'Come, let us look one another in the face.'

Who acts: Amaziah, us · What happens: send, say, come, let, look · To what, where: messengers, Jehoash, us, one, face · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 14:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amaziah, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjobjcaseoblpunctdetapposcasenmodnmodcasenmodpunctapposcasenmodpunctadvclpunctpunctccomppunctconjobjxcompobjfixedcasedetoblpunctpunctrootThenADVAmaziahPROPNsentVERBmessengersNOUNtoADPJehoashPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsonNOUNofADPJehoahazPROPNsonNOUNofADPJehuPROPN,PUNCTkingNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTComeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONlookVERBonePRONanotherPRONinADPtheDETfaceNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 sentadvmod
2AmaziahAmaziahPROPNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4messengersmessengerNOUNNumber=Plur3 sentobj
5totoADP_6 Jehoashcase
6JehoashJehoashPROPNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
7,,PUNCT_9 sonpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sondet
9sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 Jehoashappos
10ofofADP_12 soncase
11JehoahazJehoahazPROPNNumber=Sing12 sonnmod
12sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing9 sonnmod
13ofofADP_14 Jehucase
14JehuJehuPROPNNumber=Sing12 sonnmod
15,,PUNCT_16 kingpunct
16kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 sonappos
17ofofADP_18 Israelcase
18IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing16 kingnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 sayingpunct
20sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 sentadvcl
21::PUNCT_23 Comepunct
22''PUNCT_23 Comepunct
23ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 sayingccomp
24,,PUNCT_25 letpunct
25letletVERBVerbForm=Inf23 Comeconj
26uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs25 letobj
27looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf25 letxcomp
28oneonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Rcp27 lookobj
29anotheranotherPRONPronType=Rcp28 onefixed
30ininADP_32 facecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 facedet
32facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing27 lookobl
33..PUNCT_3 sentpunct
34''PUNCT_3 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastAmaziahmessengersJehoashthenvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme to jehoash=Destination
2say speech: assertgerundAmaziah not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comeinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4letinfinitiveustree rules
5lookinfinitiveus not said hereonethe facevn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme one=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָ֣ז שָׁלַ֤ח אֲמַצְיָה֙ מַלְאָכִ֔ים אֶל־יְהוֹאָ֨שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֧ז בֶּן־יֵה֛וּא מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר לְכָ֖ה נִתְרָאֶ֥ה פָנִֽים׃

2 Kings 14:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:424 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.424/