2 Kings 15:5 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: smote, be, dwell, set apart, die · To what, where: king, leper, house
This is 2 Kings 15:5 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 smote | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | nsubj |
| 4 | smote | smote | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 king | det |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 leper | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 leper | advmod |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 leper | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 leper | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 leper | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 leper | det |
| 13 | leper | leper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | advcl |
| 14 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 19 death | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 day | det |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 leper | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 death | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 death | nmod:poss |
| 19 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 day | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 dwelt | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 dwelt | cc |
| 22 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 smote | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 house | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 house | det |
| 25 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dwelt | obl |
| 26 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 house | acl |
| 27 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 26 set | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 smote | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smote | past | the LORD | the king | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | LORD | a leper | day | tree rules | |||
| 3 | dwell | past | the LORD not said here | a house | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | ||||
| 4 | set apart | participle | a house not said here | apart property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | die | LORD | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְנַגַּ֨ע יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיְהִ֤י מְצֹרָע֙ עַד־י֣וֹם מֹת֔וֹ וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב בְּבֵ֣ית הַחָפְשִׁ֑ית וְיוֹתָ֤ם בֶּן־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־הַבַּ֔יִת שֹׁפֵ֖ט אֶת־עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃
2 Kings 15:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart.
- And Jotham the king's son was over the household, judging the people of the land.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:451 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.451/