2 Kings 15:17 · JPS 1917

In the nine and thirtieth year of Azariah king of Judah began Menahem the son of Gadi to reign over Israel, and reigned ten years in Samaria.

Who acts: Menahem · What happens: begin, reign · To what, where: Israel, Samaria

This is 2 Kings 15:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Menahem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	6 year	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 year	det
3	nine	nine	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 thirtieth	compound
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 thirtieth	cc
5	thirtieth	thirtieth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 year	amod
6	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 began	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 king	case
8	Azariah	Azariah	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 king	compound
9	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 began	obl:unmarked
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Judah	case
11	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 king	nmod
12	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	Menahem	Menahem	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 began	nsubj
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 son	det
15	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 Menahem	appos
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 Gadi	case
17	Gadi	Gadi	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 son	nmod
18	to	to	PART	_	19 reign	mark
19	reign	reign	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 began	xcomp
20	over	over	ADP	_	21 Israel	case
21	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 reign	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 reigned	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 reigned	cc
24	reigned	reign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 began	conj
25	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	26 years	nummod
26	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 reigned	obl:unmarked
27	in	in	ADP	_	28 Samaria	case
28	Samaria	Samaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 reigned	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 began	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	begin	past	Menahem		year	of Azariah king of Judah	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	reign	to-infinitive	Menahem not said here	Israel			tree rules
3	reign	past	Menahem not said here	Samaria	year		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לַעֲזַרְיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ מְנַחֵ֨ם בֶּן־גָּדִ֧י עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עֶ֥שֶׂר שָׁנִ֖ים בְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃

2 Kings 15:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:464 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.464/