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2 Kings 15:19 · JPS 1917

There came against the land Pul the king of Assyria; and Menahem gave Pul a thousand talents of silver, that his hand might be with him to confirm the kingdom in his hand.

Who acts: Pul, Menahem, hand · What happens: come, give, be, confirm · To what, where: land, thousand talents, Pul, kingdom, hand

This is 2 Kings 15:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pul, Menahem, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

explcasedetoblnsubjdetapposcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjiobjdetnummodobjcasenmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxcopcaseadvclmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTherePRONcameVERBagainstADPtheDETlandNOUNPulPROPNtheDETkingNOUNofADPAssyriaPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJMenahemPROPNgaveVERBPulPROPNaDETthousandNUMtalentsNOUNofADPsilverNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhisPRONhandNOUNmightAUXbeAUXwithADPhimPRONtoPARTconfirmVERBtheDETkingdomNOUNinADPhisPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 cameexpl
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3againstagainstADP_5 landcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 landdet
5landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
6PulPulPROPNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 Pulappos
9ofofADP_10 Assyriacase
10AssyriaAssyriaPROPNNumber=Sing8 kingnmod
11;;PUNCT_14 gavepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 gavecc
13MenahemMenahemPROPNNumber=Sing14 gavensubj
14gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameconj
15PulpulPROPNNumber=Sing14 gaveiobj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 thousanddet
17thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 talentsnummod
18talentstalentNOUNNumber=Plur14 gaveobj
19ofofADP_20 silvercase
20silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing18 talentsnmod
21,,PUNCT_28 himpunct
22thatthatSCONJ_28 himmark
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 handnmod:poss
24handhandNOUNNumber=Sing28 himnsubj
25mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin28 himaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 himcop
27withwithADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 gaveadvcl
29totoPART_30 confirmmark
30confirmconfirmVERBVerbForm=Inf14 gaveadvcl
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 kingdomdet
32kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing30 confirmobj
33ininADP_35 handcase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 handnmod:poss
35handhandNOUNNumber=Sing30 confirmobl
36..PUNCT_2 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastPulthe land; therevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against land=Location
2givepastMenahemthousand talents of silverPulvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent pul=Recipient talent=Theme
3ismightMenahem's handwith Pultree rules
4confirmto-infinitiveMenahem not said herethe kingdomMenahem's handvn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot kingdom=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בָּ֣א פ֤וּל מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ וַיִּתֵּ֤ן מְנַחֵם֙ לְפ֔וּל אֶ֖לֶף כִּכַּר־כָּ֑סֶף לִהְי֤וֹת יָדָיו֙ אִתּ֔וֹ לְהַחֲזִ֥יק הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה בְּיָדֽוֹ׃

2 Kings 15:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:466 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.466/