2 Kings 15:32 · JPS 1917
In the second year of Pekah the son of Remaliah king of Israel began Jotham the son of Uzziah king of Judah to reign.
Who acts: son · What happens: begin, reign · To what, where: Jotham
This is 2 Kings 15:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 year | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 year | det |
| 3 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 year | amod |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 began | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Pekah | case |
| 6 | Pekah | Pekah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 year | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 son | det |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 began | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 king | case |
| 10 | Remaliah | Remaliah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 king | compound |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 son | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Israel | case |
| 13 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 king | nmod |
| 14 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | Jotham | Jotham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 began | obj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 son | det |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Jotham | appos |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 king | case |
| 19 | Uzziah | Uzziah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 king | compound |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Jotham | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Judah | case |
| 22 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 king | nmod |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 reign | mark |
| 24 | reign | reign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 began | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 began | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the son of Remaliah king of Israel | Jotham | year | tree rules | |||
| 2 | reign | to-infinitive | the son of Remaliah king of Israel not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְפֶ֥קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בֶּן־עֻזִיָּ֖הוּ מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃
2 Kings 15:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:480 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.480/