2 Kings 16:10 · JPS 1917
And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof.
Who acts: king, altar · What happens: go, meet, see, be, send, pattern · To what, where: Damascus, Tiglath king, altar, fashion, Urijah
This is 2 Kings 16:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, altar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 went | cc |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 3 | Ahaz | Ahaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 king | flat |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Damascus | case |
| 6 | Damascus | Damascus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 meet | mark |
| 8 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | advcl |
| 9 | Tiglath | Tiglath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 pileser | punct |
| 11 | pileser | pileser | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Tiglath | flat |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 meet | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Assyria | case |
| 14 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 saw | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 saw | cc |
| 17 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 altar | det |
| 19 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 saw | obj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 Damascus | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 Damascus | cop |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 Damascus | case |
| 23 | Damascus | Damascus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 altar | acl:relcl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 sent | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sent | cc |
| 26 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sent | nsubj |
| 27 | Ahaz | Ahaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 king | flat |
| 28 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 Urijah | case |
| 30 | Urijah | Urijah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 sent | obl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 priest | det |
| 32 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 Urijah | appos |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 fashion | det |
| 34 | fashion | fashion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sent | obj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 altar | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 altar | det |
| 37 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 fashion | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 pattern | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 pattern | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 pattern | det |
| 41 | pattern | pattern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 fashion | conj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 it | case |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 pattern | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 workmanship | punct |
| 45 | according | according | ADP | _ | 49 workmanship | case |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 according | fixed |
| 47 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 workmanship | det:predet |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 workmanship | det |
| 49 | workmanship | workmanship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 pattern | nmod |
| 50 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 49 workmanship | advmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | king | Damascus | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to damascus=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | meet | to-infinitive | king not said here | Tiglath king of Assyria | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | see | past | king not said here | the altar | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer altar=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the altar | Damascus | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | send | past | king | the fashion of the altar and the pattern of altar according all workmanship | Urijah | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fashion=Theme to urijah=Destination | |||
| 6 | pattern | altar | according all workmanship | nom pattern «cognition intransitive»: of=agent according=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָחָ֡ז לִ֠קְרַאת תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ דּוּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וַיַּ֥רְא אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּדַמָּ֑שֶׂק וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֜ז אֶל־אוּרִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶת־דְּמ֧וּת הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ וְאֶת־תַּבְנִית֖וֹ לְכָֽל־מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ׃
2 Kings 16:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:497 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.497/