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2 Kings 16:17 · JPS 1917

And king Ahaz cut off the borders of the bases, and removed the laver from off them; and took down the sea from off the brazen oxen that were under it, and put it upon a pavement of stone.

Who acts: king Ahaz, that · What happens: cut off, remove, take down, be, put · To what, where: borders, laver, sea, brazen oxen, pavement

This is 2 Kings 16:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king Ahaz, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccompoundnsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodpunctccconjdetobjcasecaseoblpunctccconjcompound:prtdetobjcasecasedetamodoblnsubjcopcaseoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJkingNOUNAhazPROPNcutVERBoffADPtheDETbordersNOUNofADPtheDETbasesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJremovedVERBtheDETlaverNOUNfromADPoffADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBdownADPtheDETseaNOUNfromADPoffADPtheDETbrazenADJoxenNOUNthatPRONwereAUXunderADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBitPRONuponADPaDETpavementNOUNofADPstoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 cutcc
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 Ahazcompound
3AhazAhazPROPNNumber=Sing4 cutnsubj
4cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 cutcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bordersdet
7bordersborderNOUNNumber=Plur4 cutobj
8ofofADP_10 basescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 basesdet
10basesbaseNOUNNumber=Plur7 bordersnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 removedpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 removedcc
13removedremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cutconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 laverdet
15laverlaverNOUNNumber=Sing13 removedobj
16fromfromADP_18 themcase
17offoffADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 removedobl
19;;PUNCT_21 tookpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 tookcc
21tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cutconj
22downdownADP_21 tookcompound:prt
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 seadet
24seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing21 tookobj
25fromfromADP_29 oxencase
26offoffADP_29 oxencase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 oxendet
28brazenbrazenADJDegree=Pos29 oxenamod
29oxenoxNOUNNumber=Plur21 tookobl
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 oxennsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 oxencop
32underunderADP_29 oxencase
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 oxenobl
34,,PUNCT_36 putpunct
35andandCCONJ_36 putcc
36putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 tookconj
37ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 putobj
38uponuponADP_40 pavementcase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 pavementdet
40pavementpavementNOUNNumber=Sing36 putobl
41ofofADP_42 stonecase
42stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing40 pavementnmod
43..PUNCT_4 cutpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut offpastking Ahazthe borders of the basesvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector border=Eventuality
2removepastking Ahaz not said herethe laverfrom bases = basevn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent laver=Theme from they=Source
3take downpastking Ahaz not said herethe seavn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sea=Theme
4ispastthatthe brazen oxensea obltree rules
5putpastking Ahaz not said herelavera pavement of stonevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon pavement=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְקַצֵּץ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֜ז אֶת־הַמִּסְגְּר֣וֹת הַמְּכֹנ֗וֹת וַיָּ֤סַר מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֔ר וְאֶת־הַיָּ֣ם הוֹרִ֔ד מֵעַ֛ל הַבָּקָ֥ר הַנְּחֹ֖שֶׁת אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּחְתֶּ֑יהָ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֹת֔וֹ עַ֖ל מַרְצֶ֥פֶת אֲבָנִֽים׃

2 Kings 16:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:504 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.504/