2 Kings 17:6 · JPS 1917
In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away unto Assyria, and placed them in Halah, and in Habor, on the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.
Who acts: king · What happens: take, carry away, place · To what, where: Samaria, Israel, presents, Halah
This is 2 Kings 17:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 year | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 year | det |
| 3 | ninth | ninth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 year | amod |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Hoshea | case |
| 6 | Hoshea | Hoshea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 year | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 year | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Assyria | case |
| 11 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 king | nmod |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | Samaria | Samaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 carried | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 carried | cc |
| 16 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 17 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 carried | obj |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 16 carried | advmod |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 20 Assyria | case |
| 20 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 carried | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 placed | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 placed | cc |
| 23 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 placed | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Halah | case |
| 26 | Halah | Halah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 placed | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Habor | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Habor | cc |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 Habor | case |
| 30 | Habor | Habor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Halah | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 river | punct |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 river | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 river | det |
| 34 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 placed | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Gozan | case |
| 36 | Gozan | Gozan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 river | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 cities | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 cities | cc |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 cities | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 cities | det |
| 41 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 river | conj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Medes | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Medes | det |
| 44 | Medes | Medes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 cities | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the king of Assyria | Samaria | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument samaria=Destination | |||
| 2 | carry away | past | the king of Assyria not said here | Israel | unto Assyria; away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent israel=Theme | |||
| 3 | place | past | the king of Assyria not said here | presents = present | Halah and Habor | on the river of Gozan and the cities of the Medes | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on river=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בִּשְׁנַ֨ת הַתְּשִׁיעִ֜ית לְהוֹשֵׁ֗עַ לָכַ֤ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ אֶת־שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַיֶּ֥גֶל אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אַשּׁ֑וּרָה וַיֹּ֨שֶׁב אֹתָ֜ם בַּחְלַ֧ח וּבְחָב֛וֹר נְהַ֥ר גּוֹזָ֖ן וְעָרֵ֥י מָדָֽי׃פ
2 Kings 17:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:513 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.513/