2 Kings 18:6 · JPS 1917
For he cleaved to the LORD, he departed not from following Him, but kept His commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.
Who acts: Hezekiah, LORD · What happens: cleave, not depart, follow, keep, command · To what, where: Hezekiah, commandments, Moses · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Kings 18:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hezekiah, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 cleaved | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cleaved | nsubj |
| 3 | cleaved | cleave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 departed | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 LORD | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 LORD | det |
| 6 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cleaved | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 cleaved | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 departed | nsubj |
| 9 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 departed | advmod |
| 11 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 12 following | mark |
| 12 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 departed | advcl |
| 13 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 following | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 kept | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 kept | cc |
| 16 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 departed | conj |
| 17 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 commandments | nmod:poss |
| 18 | commandments | commandment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 kept | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 commanded | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 commanded | obj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 LORD | det |
| 22 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 commanded | nsubj |
| 23 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 commandments | acl:relcl |
| 24 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 commanded | iobj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 departed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cleave | past | Hezekiah | to the LORD result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to lord=Result | ||||
| 2 | not depart | past | Hezekiah | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | follow | gerund | Hezekiah not said here | Hezekiah | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | keep | past | Hezekiah not said here | Hezekiah's commandments | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme | ||||
| 5 | command | past | the LORD | Hezekiah's commandments | Moses | tree rules | |||
| 6 | command | Hezekiah | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּדְבַּק֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה לֹא־סָ֖ר מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יו וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙ מִצְוֺתָ֔יו אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃
2 Kings 18:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:555 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.555/