2 Kings 21:11 · JPS 1917

'Because Manasseh king of Judah hath done these abominations, and hath done wickedly above all that the Amorites did, that were before him, and hath made Judah also to sin with his idols;

Who acts: Manasseh king, Amorites, Judah · What happens: do, be, make, sin · To what, where: abominations, all, Judah

This is 2 Kings 21:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Manasseh king, Amorites, Judah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 done	punct
2	Because	because	SCONJ	_	8 done	mark
3	Manasseh	Manasseh	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 king	compound
4	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 done	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Judah	case
6	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 king	nmod
7	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 done	aux
8	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
9	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	10 abominations	det
10	abominations	abomination	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 done	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 done	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 done	cc
13	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 done	aux
14	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	8 done	conj
15	wickedly	wickedly	ADV	_	14 done	advmod
16	above	above	ADP	_	17 all	case
17	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	14 done	obl
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 did	obj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 Amorites	det
20	Amorites	amorite	PROPN	Number=Plur	21 did	nsubj
21	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 all	acl:relcl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 him	punct
23	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 him	nsubj
24	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 him	cop
25	before	before	ADP	_	26 him	case
26	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 all	acl:relcl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 made	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 made	cc
29	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 made	aux
30	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 done	conj
31	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 made	obj
32	also	also	ADV	_	30 made	advmod
33	to	to	PART	_	34 sin	mark
34	sin	sin	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 made	xcomp
35	with	with	ADP	_	37 idols	case
36	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	37 idols	nmod:poss
37	idols	idol	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 sin	obl
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 done	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present · perfect	Manasseh king of Judah	this abominations				vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abomination=Eventuality
2	do	present · perfect	Manasseh king of Judah not said here		all		wickedly property	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	do	past	the Amorites					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
4	is	past				before king		tree rules
5	make	present · perfect	Manasseh king of Judah not said here	Judah				tree rules
6	sin	to-infinitive	Judah not said here				with king's idols	vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יַעַן֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה מְנַשֶּׁ֤ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ הַתֹּעֵב֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה הֵרַ֕ע מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֥וּ הָאֱמֹרִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְפָנָ֑יו וַיַּחֲטִ֥א גַֽם־אֶת־יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּגִלּוּלָֽיו׃פ

2 Kings 21:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:662 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.662/