2 Kings 3:20 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass in the morning, about the time of making the offering, that, behold, there came water by the way of Edom, and the country was filled with water.

Who acts: piece, time, water · What happens: come, pass, make, fill · To what, where: offering, country

This is 2 Kings 3:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (piece, time, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 morning	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 morning	det
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 time	punct
10	about	about	ADP	_	12 time	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 time	det
12	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 making	mark
14	making	make	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 time	acl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 offering	det
16	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 making	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 came	punct
18	that	that	SCONJ	_	23 came	mark
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 behold	punct
20	behold	behold	INTJ	_	23 came	discourse
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 behold	punct
22	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	23 came	expl
23	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	ccomp
24	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 came	nsubj
25	by	by	ADP	_	27 way	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 way	det
27	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 came	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 Edom	case
29	Edom	Edom	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 way	nmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 filled	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 filled	cc
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 country	det
33	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 filled	nsubj:pass
34	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 filled	aux:pass
35	filled	fill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	23 came	conj
36	with	with	ADP	_	37 water	case
37	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 filled	obl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	piece			morning; time		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	piece not said here					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	make	gerund	the time not said here	the offering				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset offering=Product
4	come	past	water		there		by the way of Edom	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by way=Location
5	fill	past · passive		the country			with water	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with water=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֤י בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ כַּעֲל֣וֹת הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְהִנֵּה־מַ֥יִם בָּאִ֖ים מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ אֱד֑וֹם וַתִּמָּלֵ֥א הָאָ֖רֶץ אֶת־הַמָּֽיִם׃

2 Kings 3:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:68 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.68/