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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 22 / 22:11 / JPS 1

2 Kings 22:11 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when the king had heard the words of the book of the Law, that he rent his clothes.

Who acts: king · What happens: come, pass, hear, rend, word · To what, where: book, words, clothes

This is 2 Kings 22:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjccompnmod:possobjpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETkingNOUNhadAUXheardVERBtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETbookNOUNofADPtheDETLawPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONrentVERBhisPRONclothesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameexpl
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_11 heardpunct
7whenwhenSCONJ_11 heardmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 heardnsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 heardaux
11heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 rentadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wordsdet
13wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur11 heardobj
14ofofADP_16 bookcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 bookdet
16bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing13 wordsnmod
17ofofADP_19 Lawcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Lawdet
19LawLawPROPNNumber=Sing16 booknmod
20,,PUNCT_23 rentpunct
21thatthatSCONJ_23 rentmark
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 rentnsubj
23rentrendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 clothesnmod:poss
25clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan23 rentobj
26..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastbooktree rules
2passto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3hearpast · perfectthe kingthe words of the book of the Lawvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
4rendpastkingking's clothesvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
5wordthe book of the Lawnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֖י סֵ֣פֶר הַתּוֹרָ֑ה וַיִּקְרַ֖ע אֶת־בְּגָדָֽיו׃

2 Kings 22:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:688 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.688/