2 Kings 23:13 · JPS 1917

And the high places that were before Jerusalem, which were on the right hand of the mount of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had builded for Ashtoreth the detestation of the Zidonians, and for Chemosh the detestation of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon, did the king defile.

Who acts: high places, Solomon · What happens: be, build, defile, detest · To what, where: right hand, mount, Zidonians, Moab

This is 2 Kings 23:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (high places, Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	60 defile	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 places	det
3	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 places	amod
4	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	60 defile	nsubj
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 Jerusalem	nsubj
6	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 Jerusalem	cop
7	before	before	ADP	_	8 Jerusalem	case
8	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 places	acl:relcl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 hand	punct
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 hand	nsubj
11	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 hand	cop
12	on	on	ADP	_	15 hand	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 hand	det
14	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 hand	amod
15	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 places	acl:relcl
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 mount	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 mount	det
18	mount	mount	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 hand	nmod
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 corruption	case
20	corruption	corruption	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 mount	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 builded	punct
22	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	29 builded	obj
23	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 builded	nsubj
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 king	det
25	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 Solomon	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Israel	case
27	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 king	nmod
28	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 builded	aux
29	builded	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 mount	acl:relcl
30	for	for	ADP	_	31 Ashtoreth	case
31	Ashtoreth	Ashtoreth	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 builded	obl
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 detestation	det
33	detestation	detestation	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 Ashtoreth	appos
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 Zidonians	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 Zidonians	det
36	Zidonians	Zidonians	PROPN	Number=Plur	33 detestation	nmod
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 Chemosh	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 Chemosh	cc
39	for	for	ADP	_	40 Chemosh	case
40	Chemosh	Chemosh	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 Ashtoreth	conj
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 detestation	det
42	detestation	detestation	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 Chemosh	appos
43	of	of	ADP	_	44 Moab	case
44	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 detestation	nmod
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 Milcom	punct
46	and	and	CCONJ	_	48 Milcom	cc
47	for	for	ADP	_	48 Milcom	case
48	Milcom	Milcom	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 Ashtoreth	conj
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 abomination	det
50	abomination	abomination	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 Milcom	appos
51	of	of	ADP	_	53 children	case
52	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 children	det
53	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	50 abomination	nmod
54	of	of	ADP	_	55 Ammon	case
55	Ammon	Ammon	PROPN	Number=Sing	53 children	nmod
56	,	,	PUNCT	_	60 defile	punct
57	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	60 defile	aux
58	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 king	det
59	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 defile	nsubj
60	defile	defile	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	60 defile	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the high places			before Jerusalem		tree rules
2	is	past	the high places		the right hand		of the mount of corruption	tree rules
3	build	past · perfect	Solomon	the mount of corruption			for Ashtoreth and Chemosh and Milcom	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent which=Product for ashtoreth=Beneficiary
4	defile	past · do-support	the high places					tree rules
5	detest			the Zidonians				nom detestation «feeling transitive»: of=patient
6	detest			Moab				nom detestation «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְֽאֶת־הַבָּמ֞וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֲשֶׁר֮ מִימִ֣ין לְהַר־הַמַּשְׁחִית֒ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּ֠נָה שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לְעַשְׁתֹּ֣רֶת ׀ שִׁקֻּ֣ץ צִידֹנִ֗ים וְלִכְמוֹשׁ֙ שִׁקֻּ֣ץ מוֹאָ֔ב וּלְמִלְכֹּ֖ם תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־עַמּ֑וֹן טִמֵּ֖א הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

2 Kings 23:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:710 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.710/