2 Kings 23:19 · JPS 1917

And all the houses also of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which the kings of Israel had made to provoke the LORD, Josiah took away, and did to them according to all the acts that he had done in Beth-el.

Who acts: high places, kings, houses, Josiah · What happens: be, make, provoke, take away, do, accord · To what, where: cities, high places, LORD, men, acts, Beth el

This is 2 Kings 23:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (high places, kings, houses, Josiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	31 took	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 houses	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 houses	det
4	houses	house	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 took	nsubj
5	also	also	ADV	_	4 houses	advmod
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 places	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 places	det
8	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 places	amod
9	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 houses	nmod
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 cities	nsubj
11	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 cities	cop
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 cities	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 cities	det
14	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 places	acl:relcl
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 Samaria	case
16	Samaria	Samaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 cities	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 made	punct
18	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 made	obj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 kings	det
20	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 made	nsubj
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Israel	case
22	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 kings	nmod
23	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 made	aux
24	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 places	acl:relcl
25	to	to	PART	_	26 provoke	mark
26	provoke	provoke	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 made	advcl
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 LORD	det
28	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 provoke	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 took	punct
30	Josiah	Josiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 took	nsubj
31	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
32	away	away	ADV	_	31 took	advmod
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 did	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 did	cc
35	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 took	conj
36	to	to	ADP	_	37 them	case
37	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 did	obl
38	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	42 acts	case
39	to	to	ADP	_	38 according	fixed
40	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	42 acts	det:predet
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 acts	det
42	acts	act	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 did	obl
43	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	46 done	obj
44	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 done	nsubj
45	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	46 done	aux
46	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	42 acts	acl:relcl
47	in	in	ADP	_	50 el	case
48	Beth	Beth	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 el	compound
49	-	-	PUNCT	_	50 el	punct
50	el	El	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 done	obl
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	31 took	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	the high places			the cities	of Samaria	tree rules
2	make	past · perfect	the kings of Israel	the high places				vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product
3	provoke	to-infinitive	the kings of Israel not said here	the LORD				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lord=Experiencer
4	take away	past	all houses of the high places				away property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	do	past	all houses of the high places not said here		men = man		accord all acts	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	accord	gerund						vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
7	do	past · perfect	Josiah	all acts		Beth el		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְגַם֩ אֶת־כָּל־בָּתֵּ֨י הַבָּמ֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ בְּעָרֵ֣י שֹׁמְר֗וֹן אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשׂ֜וּ מַלְכֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְהַכְעִ֔יס הֵסִ֖יר יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לָהֶ֔ם כְּכָל־הַֽמַּעֲשִׂ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה בְּבֵֽית־אֵֽלבֵֽית־אֵֽל׃

2 Kings 23:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:716 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.716/