Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 23 / 23:18 / JPS 1

2 Kings 23:18 · JPS 1917

And he said: 'Let him be; let no man move his bones.' So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

Who acts: Josiah, man, men, prophet · What happens: say, let, move, come out · To what, where: Josiah, man, bones, Samaria · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 23:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Josiah, man, men, prophet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctccompobjxcomppunctparataxisdetobjxcompnmod:possobjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjconjnmod:possobjxcomppunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcasecaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTLetVERBhimPRONbeAUX;PUNCTletVERBnoDETmanNOUNmoveVERBhisPRONbonesNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVtheyPRONletVERBhisPRONbonesNOUNaloneADV,PUNCTwithADPtheDETbonesNOUNofADPtheDETprophetNOUNthatPRONcameVERBoutADPofADPSamariaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Letpunct
5''PUNCT_6 Letpunct
6LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 Letobj
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 Letxcomp
9;;PUNCT_10 letpunct
10letletVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidparataxis
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 mandet
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 letobj
13movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 letxcomp
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 bonesnmod:poss
15bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur13 moveobj
16..PUNCT_10 letpunct
17''PUNCT_10 letpunct
18SosoADV_20 letadvmod
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 letnsubj
20letletVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 bonesnmod:poss
22bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur20 letobj
23alonealoneADV_20 letxcomp
24,,PUNCT_27 bonespunct
25withwithADP_27 bonescase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 bonesdet
27bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur20 letobl
28ofofADP_30 prophetcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 prophetdet
30prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing27 bonesnmod
31thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 camensubj
32camecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 prophetacl:relcl
33outoutADP_35 Samariacase
34ofofADP_35 Samariacase
35SamariaSamariaPROPNNumber=Sing32 cameobl
36..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJosiahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2letinfinitiveJosiahvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3letinfinitiveno mantree rules
4moveinfinitiveno man not said hereJosiah's bonesvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bone=Theme
5letpastmen = manJosiah's boneswith the bones of the prophetvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme
6come outpastthe prophetSamariavn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient samaria=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הַנִּ֣יחוּ ל֔וֹ אִ֖ישׁ אַל־יָנַ֣ע עַצְמֹתָ֑יו וַֽיְמַלְּטוּ֙ עַצְמֹתָ֔יו אֵ֚ת עַצְמ֣וֹת הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֖א מִשֹּׁמְרֽוֹן׃

2 Kings 23:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:715 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.715/