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2 Kings 23:24 · JPS 1917

Moreover them that divined by a ghost or a familiar spirit, and the teraphim, and the idols, and all the detestable things that were spied in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem, did Josiah put away, that he might confirm the words of the law which were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest found in the house of the LORD.

Who acts: women, Josiah, Hilkiah · What happens: divine, spy, put away, confirm, write, find · To what, where: detestable things, land, words, law, book, house

This is 2 Kings 23:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, Josiah, Hilkiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblccdetamodconjpunctccdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctccdet:predetdetamodconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodcccaseconjpunctauxnsubjadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetnmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblobjnsubjdetapposacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootMoreoverADVthemPRONthatPRONdivinedVERBbyADPaDETghostNOUNorCCONJaDETfamiliarADJspiritNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETteraphimNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETidolsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETdetestableADJthingsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXspiedVERBinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPJudahPROPNandCCONJinADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTdidAUXJosiahPROPNputVERBawayADV,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXconfirmVERBtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETlawNOUNwhichPRONwereAUXwrittenVERBinADPtheDETbookNOUNthatPRONHilkiahPROPNtheDETpriestNOUNfoundVERBinADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoreovermoreoverADV_40 putadvmod
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 putnsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 divinednsubj
4divineddivineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 themacl:relcl
5bybyADP_7 ghostcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 ghostdet
7ghostghostNOUNNumber=Sing4 divinedobl
8ororCCONJ_11 spiritcc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 spiritdet
10familiarfamiliarADJDegree=Pos11 spiritamod
11spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing7 ghostconj
12,,PUNCT_15 teraphimpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 teraphimcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 teraphimdet
15teraphimteraphimNOUNNumber=Sing7 ghostconj
16,,PUNCT_19 idolspunct
17andandCCONJ_19 idolscc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 idolsdet
19idolsidolNOUNNumber=Plur7 ghostconj
20,,PUNCT_25 thingspunct
21andandCCONJ_25 thingscc
22allallDETPronType=Tot25 thingsdet:predet
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 thingsdet
24detestabledetestableADJDegree=Pos25 thingsamod
25thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur2 themconj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 spiednsubj:pass
27werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 spiedaux:pass
28spiedspyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 thingsacl:relcl
29ininADP_31 landcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 landdet
31landlandNOUNNumber=Sing28 spiedobl
32ofofADP_33 Judahcase
33JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing31 landnmod
34andandCCONJ_36 Jerusalemcc
35ininADP_36 Jerusalemcase
36JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing31 landconj
37,,PUNCT_25 thingspunct
38diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 putaux
39JosiahJosiahPROPNNumber=Sing40 putnsubj
40putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
41awayawayADV_40 putadvmod
42,,PUNCT_46 confirmpunct
43thatthatSCONJ_46 confirmmark
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 confirmnsubj
45mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin46 confirmaux
46confirmconfirmVERBVerbForm=Inf40 putadvcl
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 wordsdet
48wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur46 confirmobj
49ofofADP_51 lawcase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 lawdet
51lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing48 wordsnmod
52whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel54 writtennsubj:pass
53werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 writtenaux:pass
54writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass51 lawacl:relcl
55ininADP_57 bookcase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 bookdet
57bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing54 writtenobl
58thatthatPRONPronType=Rel62 foundobj
59HilkiahHilkiahPROPNNumber=Sing62 foundnsubj
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 priestdet
61priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing59 Hilkiahappos
62foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 bookacl:relcl
63ininADP_65 housecase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 housedet
65househouseNOUNNumber=Sing62 foundobl
66ofofADP_68 LORDcase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 LORDdet
68LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing65 housenmod
69..PUNCT_40 putpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divinepastby a ghost or a familiar spirit and the teraphim and the idolstree rules
2spypast · passiveall detestable thingsthe land of Judah and Jerusalemvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
3put awaypast · do-supportwomen = womanaway, moreover propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
4confirmmightJosiahthe words of the lawvn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot word=Topic
5writepast · passivethe lawthe bookvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination
6findpastHilkiahthe bookthe house of the LORDvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic
7wordthe lawnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְגַ֣ם אֶת־הָאֹב֣וֹת וְאֶת־הַ֠יִּדְּעֹנִים וְאֶת־הַתְּרָפִ֨ים וְאֶת־הַגִּלֻּלִ֜ים וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַשִּׁקֻּצִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר נִרְאוּ֙ בְּאֶ֤רֶץ יְהוּדָה֙ וּבִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּעֵ֖ר יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ לְ֠מַעַן הָקִ֞ים אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֤י הַתּוֹרָה֙ הַכְּתֻבִ֣ים עַל־הַסֵּ֔פֶר אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָצָ֛א חִלְקִיָּ֥הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

2 Kings 23:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:721 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.721/