2 Kings 23:33 · JPS 1917
And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a fine of a hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.
Who acts: Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz · What happens: put, not reign, fine · To what, where: Jehoahaz, bands, Jerusalem, land, hundred talents
This is 2 Kings 23:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 put | cc |
| 2 | Pharaoh | Pharaoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 necoh | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 necoh | punct |
| 4 | necoh | Necoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 put | nsubj |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 put | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 bands | case |
| 8 | bands | band | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 put | obl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 Riblah | case |
| 10 | Riblah | Riblah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 land | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 land | det |
| 13 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Hamath | case |
| 15 | Hamath | Hamath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 land | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 reign | punct |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 reign | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 reign | nsubj |
| 19 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 reign | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 reign | advmod |
| 21 | reign | reign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 put | advcl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Jerusalem | case |
| 23 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 reign | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 put | cc |
| 26 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 put | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 land | det |
| 28 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 put | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 fine | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 fine | det |
| 31 | fine | fine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 put | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 talents | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 hundred | det |
| 34 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 talents | nummod |
| 35 | talents | talent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 fine | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 silver | case |
| 37 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 talents | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 talent | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 talent | cc |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 talent | det |
| 41 | talent | talent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fine | conj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 gold | case |
| 43 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 talent | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 put | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | Pharaoh necoh | Jehoahaz | bands | at Riblah; in the land of Hamath | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in band=Destination | ||
| 2 | not reign | might | Jehoahaz | Jerusalem | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | put | past | Pharaoh necoh not said here | the land | to a fine of hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent land=Goal | |||
| 4 | fine | hundred talents of silver | nom fine «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֤ה בְרִבְלָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֔ת מִמְּלֹ֖ךְבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיִּתֶּן־עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאָ֥ה כִכַּר־כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּ֥ר זָהָֽב׃
2 Kings 23:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:731 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.731/