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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 23 / 23:33

2 Kings 23:33 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz · What happens: put, not reign, fine · To what, where: Jehoahaz, bands, Jerusalem, land, hundred talents

This is 2 Kings 23:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz — and what happens in the verse to Jehoahaz, bands, Jerusalem, land, hundred talents, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֤ה בְרִבְלָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֔ת מִמְּלֹ֖ךְבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיִּתֶּן־עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאָ֥ה כִכַּר־כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּ֥ר זָהָֽב׃

And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a fine of a hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnsubjapposcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseadvclcaseoblccconjobjcasedetoblnummodapposcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandיַּאַסְרVERBheֵהוּPRONconfined himפַרְעֹהPROPNPharaohנְכֹהPROPNNechoבְADPatרִבְלָהPROPNRiblahבְּADPinאֶרֶץNOUNthe landחֲמָתPROPNof HamathמִADPfromמְּלֹךְVERBreigningבִּADPinירוּשָׁלִָםPROPNJerusalemוַCCONJandיִּתֶּן־VERBhe putעֹנֶשׁNOUNa fineעַל־ADPonהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandמֵאָהNUMone hundredכִכַּר־NOUNtalent[s]כֶּסֶףNOUNof silverוְCCONJandכִכַּרNOUNa talentזָהָֽבNOUNof gold׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יַּאַסְרccand
2יַּאַסְראָסַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
3ֵהוּ֩הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יַּאַסְרobjconfined him
4פַרְעֹ֨הפַּרְעֹהPROPN_2 יַּאַסְרnsubjPharaoh
5נְכֹ֤הנְכֹהPROPN_4 פַרְעֹ֨הapposNecho
6בְבְּADP_7 רִבְלָה֙caseat
7רִבְלָה֙רִבְלָהPROPN_2 יַּאַסְרoblRiblah
8בְּבְּADP_9 אֶ֣רֶץcasein
9אֶ֣רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 יַּאַסְרoblthe land
10חֲמָ֔תחֲמָתPROPN_9 אֶ֣רֶץcompound:smixutof Hamath
11מִמִןADP_12 מְּלֹ֖ךְcasefrom
12מְּלֹ֖ךְמָלַךְVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 יַּאַסְרadvclreigning
13בִּבְּADP_14 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑םcasein
14ירוּשָׁלִָ֑םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_12 מְּלֹ֖ךְoblJerusalem
15וַוְCCONJ_16 יִּתֶּן־ccand
16יִּתֶּן־נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יַּאַסְרconjhe put
17עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙עֹנֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יִּתֶּן־obja fine
18עַל־עַלADP_20 אָ֔רֶץcaseon
19הָהַDETPronType=Art20 אָ֔רֶץdetthe
20אָ֔רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing16 יִּתֶּן־oblland
21מֵאָ֥המֵאָהNUMNumber=Sing22 כִכַּר־nummodone hundred
22כִכַּר־כִּכָּרNOUNNumber=Sing17 עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙appostalent[s]
23כֶּ֖סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 כִכַּר־compound:smixutof silver
24וְוְCCONJ_25 כִכַּ֥רccand
25כִכַּ֥רכִּכָּרNOUNNumber=Sing22 כִכַּר־conja talent
26זָהָֽבזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 כִכַּ֥רcompound:smixutof gold
27׃׃PUNCT_26 זָהָֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַּאַסְר hewayyiqtol · qalפַרְעֹה Pharaohֵהוּ confined him
מְּלֹךְ reigninginfinitive construct · qal
יִּתֶּן־ he putwayyiqtol · qalפַרְעֹה Pharaohעֹנֶשׁ a fine

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַסְרֵיהּ פַרְעֹה חֲגִירָא בְרִבְלָה בְּאַרְעָא דַחֲמָת מִלְמִמְלַךְ בִּירוּשְׁלֵם וּרְמָא מַגְבֵּיתָא עַל עַמָא דְאַרְעָא מֵאָה כִּכְּרֵי כַסְפָא וְכִכְּרָא דְדַהֲבָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a fine of a hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:664.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.23.33/