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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 5 / 5:9 / JPS 2

2 Samuel 5:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

And David built round about from Millo and inward.

Who acts: David · What happens: build · To what, where: Millo

This is 2 Samuel 5:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctrootAndCCONJDavidPROPNbuiltVERBroundADVaboutADVfromADPMilloPROPNandCCONJinwardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 builtcc
2DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4roundroundADV_3 builtadvmod
5aboutaboutADV_3 builtadvmod
6fromfromADP_7 Millocase
7MilloMilloPROPNNumber=Sing3 builtobl
8andandCCONJ_9 inwardcc
9inwardinwardADV_3 builtconj
10..PUNCT_3 builtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastDavidMilloabout, round propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent from millo=Material

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב דָּוִד֙ בַּמְּצֻדָ֔ה וַיִּקְרָא־לָ֖הּ עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּ֤בֶן דָּוִד֙ סָבִ֔יב מִן־הַמִּלּ֖וֹא וָבָֽיְתָה׃

2 Samuel 5:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And David dwelt in the stronghold, and called it the city of David.
  2. And David built round about from Millo and inward.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:136 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.136/