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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 7 / 7:7 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 7:7 · JPS 1917

In all places wherein I have walked among all the children of Israel, spoke I a word with any of the tribes of Israel, whom I commanded to feed My people Israel, saying: Why have ye not built Me a house of cedar?

Who acts: I, ye · What happens: walk, speak, command, feed, say, not build · To what, where: word, places, tribes, people, house, Me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 7:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetobladvmodnsubjauxacl:relclcasedet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjappospunctadvclpunctadvmodauxnsubjadvmodccompiobjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootInADPallDETplacesNOUNwhereinADVIPRONhaveAUXwalkedVERBamongADPallDETtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTspokeVERBIPRONaDETwordNOUNwithADPanyDETofADPtheDETtribesNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONIPRONcommandedVERBtoPARTfeedVERBMyPRONpeopleNOUNIsraelPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTWhyADVhaveAUXyePRONnotPARTbuiltVERBMePRONaDEThouseNOUNofADPcedarNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 placescase
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 placesdet
3placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur15 spokeobl
4whereinwhereinADVPronType=Int7 walkedadvmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 walkednsubj
6havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 walkedaux
7walkedwalkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 placesacl:relcl
8amongamongADP_11 childrencase
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 childrendet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 childrendet
11childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 walkedobl
12ofofADP_13 Israelcase
13IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing11 childrennmod
14,,PUNCT_3 placespunct
15spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 spokensubj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 worddet
18wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing15 spokeobj
19withwithADP_20 anycase
20anyanyDETPronType=Ind18 wordnmod
21ofofADP_23 tribescase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 tribesdet
23tribestribeNOUNNumber=Plur20 anynmod
24ofofADP_25 Israelcase
25IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing23 tribesnmod
26,,PUNCT_29 commandedpunct
27whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel29 commandedobj
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 commandednsubj
29commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 tribesacl:relcl
30totoPART_31 feedmark
31feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf29 commandedxcomp
32MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 peoplenmod:poss
33peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur31 feedobj
34IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing33 peopleappos
35,,PUNCT_36 sayingpunct
36sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 spokeadvcl
37::PUNCT_42 builtpunct
38WhywhyADVPronType=Int42 builtadvmod
39havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 builtaux
40yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 builtnsubj
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg42 builtadvmod
42builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part36 sayingccomp
43MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 builtiobj
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 housedet
45househouseNOUNNumber=Sing42 builtobj
46ofofADP_47 cedarcase
47cedarcedarNOUNNumber=Sing45 housenmod
48??PUNCT_15 spokepunct

Pragmatics

form
other
act
other
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=other, form=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpresent · perfectIamong all children of Israel; wherein propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among child=Trajectory
2speak speech: otherpastIa wordall placeswith anytree rules
3commandpastIthe tribes of Israelvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient clause=Topic
4feed not said to happento-infinitiveI not said hereMy peoplevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
5say speech: assertgerundI not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6not buildpresent · perfectyea house of cedarMevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary house=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶֽׁר־הִתְהַלַּכְתִּי֮ בְּכָל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ הֲדָבָ֣ר דִּבַּ֗רְתִּי אֶת־אַחַד֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּ֗יתִי לִרְע֛וֹת אֶת־עַמִּ֥י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר לָ֛מָּה לֹֽא־בְנִיתֶ֥ם לִ֖י בֵּ֥ית אֲרָזִֽים׃

2 Samuel 7:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:184 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.184/