2 Samuel 7:9 · JPS 1917
And I have been with thee whithersoever thou didst go, and have cut off all thine enemies from before thee; and I will make thee a great name, like unto the name of the great ones that are in the earth.
Who acts: I, thou, great ones · What happens: be, go, cut off, make, name · To what, where: enemies, thee, great name, earth, great ones
This is 2 Samuel 7:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou, great ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 thee | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 thee | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 thee | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 thee | cop |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 thee | case |
| 6 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | root | root |
| 7 | whithersoever | whithersoever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 go | advmod |
| 8 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 go | nsubj |
| 9 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 go | aux |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thee | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cut | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cut | cc |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 cut | aux |
| 14 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 thee | conj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 14 cut | compound:prt |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 enemies | det:predet |
| 17 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 18 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 cut | obj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 thee | case |
| 20 | before | before | ADP | _ | 21 thee | case |
| 21 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 cut | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 make | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 make | cc |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 make | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 make | aux |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thee | conj |
| 27 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 make | iobj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 name | det |
| 29 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 name | amod |
| 30 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 make | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 name | punct |
| 32 | like | like | ADP | _ | 35 name | case |
| 33 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 35 name | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 name | det |
| 35 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 make | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 ones | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 ones | det |
| 38 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 ones | amod |
| 39 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 name | nmod |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 earth | nsubj |
| 41 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 earth | cop |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 earth | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 earth | det |
| 44 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 ones | acl:relcl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 thee | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present · perfect | I | with thee | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | past · do-support | thou | whithersoever property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cut off | present · perfect | I not said here | thine enemies | thee | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent enemy=Theme from thou=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | make | future | I | a great name | thee | like the name of the great ones | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary name=Product | ||
| 5 | is | present | the great ones | the earth | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | name | the great ones | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאֶהְיֶ֣ה עִמְּךָ֗ בְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָלַ֔כְתָּ וָאַכְרִ֥תָה אֶת־כָּל־אֹיְבֶ֖יךָ מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ וְעָשִׂ֤תִֽי לְךָ֙ שֵׁ֣ם גָּד֔וֹל כְּשֵׁ֥ם הַגְּדֹלִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃
2 Samuel 7:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:186 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.186/