2 Samuel 7:14 · JPS 1917

I will be to him for a father, and he shall be to Me for a son; if he commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men, and with the stripes of the children of men;

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: be, commit, chasten · To what, where: iniquity, LORD

This is 2 Samuel 7:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 him	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 him	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 him	cop
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 him	case
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 father	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 father	det
8	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 him	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 Me	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 Me	cc
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 Me	nsubj
12	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 Me	aux
13	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 Me	cop
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 Me	case
15	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 him	conj
16	for	for	ADP	_	18 son	case
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 son	det
18	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 Me	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 chasten	punct
20	if	if	SCONJ	_	22 commit	mark
21	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 commit	nsubj
22	commit	commit	VERB	Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 chasten	advcl
23	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 commit	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 commit	punct
25	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 chasten	nsubj
26	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 chasten	aux
27	chasten	chasten	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 him	parataxis
28	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 chasten	obj
29	with	with	ADP	_	31 rod	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 rod	det
31	rod	rod	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 chasten	obl
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 men	case
33	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 rod	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 stripes	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 stripes	cc
36	with	with	ADP	_	38 stripes	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 stripes	det
38	stripes	stripe	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 rod	conj
39	of	of	ADP	_	41 children	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 children	det
41	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 stripes	nmod
42	of	of	ADP	_	43 men	case
43	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 children	nmod
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 him	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=promise

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	future	I		to LORD; for a father	tree rules
2	is	shall	LORD		to Me; for a son	tree rules
3	commit a condition, not said to happen	present	LORD	iniquity		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme
4	chasten	future	I	LORD	with the rod of men and the stripes of the children of men	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶה־לּ֣וֹ לְאָ֔ב וְה֖וּא יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֑ן אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּהַ֣עֲוֺת֔וֹ וְהֹֽכַחְתִּיו֙ בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וּבְנִגְעֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃

2 Samuel 7:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:192 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.192/