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2 Samuel 9:2 · JPS 1917

Now there was of the house of Saul a servant whose name was Ziba, and they called him unto David; and the king said unto him: 'Art thou Ziba?' And he said: 'Thy servant is he.'

Who acts: servant, name, they, king, Ziba · What happens: be, call, say, name · To what, where: Ziba, servant, David · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 9:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, name, they, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodexplcasedetoblcasenmoddetnsubjnmod:possnsubjcopacl:relclpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctccompnsubjxcomppunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjcopccomppunctpunctrootNowADVtherePRONwasVERBofADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPSaulPROPNaDETservantNOUNwhosePRONnameNOUNwasAUXZibaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONcalledVERBhimPRONuntoADPDavidPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTArtAUXthouPRONZibaPROPN?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTThyPRONservantNOUNisAUXhePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADV_3 wasadvmod
2theretherePRON_3 wasexpl
3wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_6 housecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 wasobl
7ofofADP_8 Saulcase
8SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing6 housenmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 servantdet
10servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing3 wasnsubj
11whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel12 namenmod:poss
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing14 Zibansubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 Zibacop
14ZibaZibaPROPNNumber=Sing10 servantacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_18 calledpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 calledcc
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 callednsubj
18calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wasconj
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 calledobj
20untountoADP_21 Davidcase
21DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing18 calledobl
22;;PUNCT_26 saidpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 saidcc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 kingdet
25kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing26 saidnsubj
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wasconj
27untountoADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 saidobl
29::PUNCT_31 Artpunct
30''PUNCT_31 Artpunct
31ArtbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 saidccomp
32thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 Artnsubj
33ZibaZibaPROPNNumber=Sing31 Artxcomp
34??PUNCT_31 Artpunct
35''PUNCT_31 Artpunct
36AndandCCONJ_38 saidcc
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 saidnsubj
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wasconj
39::PUNCT_44 hepunct
40''PUNCT_44 hepunct
41ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 servantnmod:poss
42servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing44 hensubj
43isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 hecop
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 saidccomp
45..PUNCT_44 hepunct
46''PUNCT_44 hepunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=q, act=ask
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta servanttherenowof the house of Saulvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apastZiba's nameZibatree rules
3callpasttheyservantunto Davidvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
4say speech: assertpastthe kingunto Davidvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5say speech: assertpastkingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6is apresentThy servantDavidtree rules
7nameZibanom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּלְבֵ֨ית שָׁא֥וּל עֶ֙בֶד֙ וּשְׁמ֣וֹ צִיבָ֔א וַיִּקְרְאוּ־ל֖וֹ אֶל־דָּוִ֑ד וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ אֵלָ֛יו הַאַתָּ֥ה צִיבָ֖א וַיֹּ֥אמֶר עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

2 Samuel 9:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:230 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.230/