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2 Samuel 9:10 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt till the land for him, thou, and thy sons, and thy servants; and thou shalt bring in the fruits, that thy master's son may have bread to eat; but Mephibosheth thy master's son shall eat bread continually at my table.' Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants.

Who acts: thou, son, Mephibosheth, Ziba · What happens: till, bring in, have, eat · To what, where: land, fruits, bread, table, fifteen sons

This is 2 Samuel 9:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, son, Mephibosheth, Ziba), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjcaseoblpunctconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnsubjauxconjcompound:prtdetobjpunctmarknmod:possnmod:posscasensubjauxadvclobjmarkaclpunctccnsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseapposauxconjobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisnummodobjccnummodconjpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXtillVERBtheDETlandNOUNforADPhimPRON,PUNCTthouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONsonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONservantsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXbringVERBinADPtheDETfruitsNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJthyPRONmasterNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNmayAUXhaveVERBbreadNOUNtoPARTeatVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJMephiboshethPROPNthyPRONmasterNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNshallAUXeatVERBbreadNOUNcontinuallyADVatADPmyPRONtableNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTNowADVZibaPROPNhadVERBfifteenNUMsonsNOUNandCCONJtwentyNUMservantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 tillcc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 tillnsubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 tillaux
4tilltillVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 landdet
6landlandNOUNNumber=Sing4 tillobj
7forforADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tillobl
9,,PUNCT_10 thoupunct
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 himconj
11,,PUNCT_14 sonspunct
12andandCCONJ_14 sonscc
13thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 sonsnmod:poss
14sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur8 himconj
15,,PUNCT_18 servantspunct
16andandCCONJ_18 servantscc
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 servantsnmod:poss
18servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur10 thouconj
19;;PUNCT_23 bringpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 bringcc
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 bringnsubj
22shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin23 bringaux
23bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tillconj
24ininADP_23 bringcompound:prt
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 fruitsdet
26fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur23 bringobj
27,,PUNCT_34 havepunct
28thatthatSCONJ_34 havemark
29thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 masternmod:poss
30mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing32 sonnmod:poss
31's'sPART_30 mastercase
32sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing34 havensubj
33maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin34 haveaux
34havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf23 bringadvcl
35breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing34 haveobj
36totoPART_37 eatmark
37eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf35 breadacl
38;;PUNCT_46 eatpunct
39butbutCCONJ_46 eatcc
40MephiboshethMephiboshethPROPNNumber=Sing46 eatnsubj
41thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 masternmod:poss
42mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing44 sonnmod:poss
43's'sPART_42 mastercase
44sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing40 Mephiboshethappos
45shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin46 eataux
46eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tillconj
47breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing46 eatobj
48continuallycontinuallyADV_46 eatadvmod
49atatADP_51 tablecase
50mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 tablenmod:poss
51tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing46 eatobl
52..PUNCT_4 tillpunct
53''PUNCT_4 tillpunct
54NownowADV_56 hadadvmod
55ZibaZibaPROPNNumber=Sing56 hadnsubj
56hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tillparataxis
57fifteenfifteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card58 sonsnummod
58sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur56 hadobj
59andandCCONJ_61 servantscc
60twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card61 servantsnummod
61servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur58 sonsconj
62..PUNCT_4 tillpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tillshallthouthe landfor servanttree rules
2bring inshallthouthe fruitsvn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fruit=Asset
3havemaythy master's sonbreadvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
4eatto-infinitivethy master's son not said herebread not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5eatshallMephiboshethbreadmy tablecontinually propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
6havepastZibafifteen sons and twenty servantsnowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעָבַ֣דְתָּ לּ֣וֹ אֶֽת־הָאֲדָמָ֡ה אַתָּה֩ וּבָנֶ֨יךָ וַעֲבָדֶ֜יךָ וְהֵבֵ֗אתָ וְהָיָ֨ה לְבֶן־אֲדֹנֶ֤יךָ לֶּ֙חֶם֙ וַאֲכָל֔וֹ וּמְפִיבֹ֙שֶׁת֙ בֶּן־אֲדֹנֶ֔יךָ יֹאכַ֥ל תָּמִ֛יד לֶ֖חֶם עַל־שֻׁלְחָנִ֑י וּלְצִיבָ֗א חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר בָּנִ֖ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים עֲבָדִֽים׃

2 Samuel 9:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:239 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.239/