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2 Samuel 10:10 · JPS 1917

and the rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother, and he put them in array against the children of Ammon.

Who acts: battle · What happens: commit, put · To what, where: rest, hand, people, array

This is 2 Samuel 10:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetobjcasedetnmodnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodnmod:possappospunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootandCCONJtheDETrestNOUNofADPtheDETpeopleNOUNhePRONcommittedVERBintoADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPAbishaiPROPNhisPRONbrotherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONputVERBthemPRONinADParrayNOUNagainstADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPAmmonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_8 committedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 restdet
3restrestNOUNNumber=Sing8 committedobj
4ofofADP_6 peoplecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 peopledet
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 restnmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 committednsubj
8committedcommitVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9intointoADP_11 handcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 handdet
11handhandNOUNNumber=Sing8 committedobl
12ofofADP_13 Abishaicase
13AbishaiAbishaiPROPNNumber=Sing11 handnmod
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 brothernmod:poss
15brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing13 Abishaiappos
16,,PUNCT_19 putpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 putcc
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 putnsubj
19putputVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 committedconj
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 putobj
21ininADP_22 arraycase
22arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing19 putobl
23againstagainstADP_25 childrencase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 childrendet
25childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 putobl
26ofofADP_27 Ammoncase
27AmmonAmmonPROPNNumber=Sing25 childrennmod
28..PUNCT_8 committedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commitpastbattlethe rest of the peoplethe hand of Abishaivn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Theme
2putpastbattlepeoplearrayagainst the children of Ammonvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in array=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֵת֙ יֶ֣תֶר הָעָ֔ם נָתַ֕ן בְּיַ֖ד אַבְשַׁ֣י אָחִ֑יו וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֕ךְ לִקְרַ֖את בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃

2 Samuel 10:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:255 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.255/