2 Samuel 11:19 · JPS 1917

and he charged the messenger, saying: 'When thou hast made an end of telling all the things concerning the war unto the king,

Who acts: David, thou, end · What happens: charge, say, make, tell · To what, where: messenger, end, things · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 11:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David, thou, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 charged	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 charged	nsubj
3	charged	charge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 messenger	det
5	messenger	messenger	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 charged	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 saying	punct
7	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 charged	advcl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 made	punct
9	'	'	PUNCT	_	13 made	punct
10	When	when	SCONJ	_	13 made	mark
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 made	nsubj
12	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 made	aux
13	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 saying	ccomp
14	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 end	det
15	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 made	obj
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 telling	mark
17	telling	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	15 end	acl
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	20 things	det:predet
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 things	det
20	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 telling	obj
21	concerning	concerning	ADP	_	23 war	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 war	det
23	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 things	nmod
24	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 king	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 king	det
26	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 telling	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 charged	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	charge	past	David	the messenger		vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location messenger=Theme
2	say speech: assert	gerund	David not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	make	present · perfect	thou	a end		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset end=Product
4	tell speech: assert	gerund	a end not said here	all things	concerning the war; unto the king	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְצַ֥ו אֶת־הַמַּלְאָ֖ךְ לֵאמֹ֑ר כְּכַלּוֹתְךָ֗ אֵ֛ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֥י הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה לְדַבֵּ֥ר אֶל־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

2 Samuel 11:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:288 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.288/