2 Samuel 12:28 · JPS 1917

Now therefore gather the rest of the people together, and encamp against the city, and take it; lest I take the city, and it be called after my name.'

Who acts: you, I, my · What happens: gather, encamp, take, call, name · To what, where: rest, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 12:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 gather	advmod
2	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 gather	advmod
3	gather	gather	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 rest	det
5	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gather	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 people	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 people	det
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 rest	nmod
9	together	together	ADV	_	3 gather	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 encamp	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 encamp	cc
12	encamp	encamp	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 gather	conj
13	against	against	ADP	_	15 city	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 city	det
15	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 encamp	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 take	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 take	cc
18	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 gather	conj
19	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 take	obj
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 take	punct
21	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	23 take	mark
22	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 take	nsubj
23	take	take	VERB	Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 take	advcl
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 city	det
25	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 take	obj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 called	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 called	cc
28	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 called	nsubj:pass
29	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	30 called	aux:pass
30	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	23 take	conj
31	after	after	ADP	_	33 name	case
32	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 name	nmod:poss
33	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 called	obl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gather	punct
35	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 gather	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	gather	imperative	you not said here	the rest of the people	now	therefore, together property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Theme
2	encamp	infinitive	you not said here			against the city	tree rules
3	take	infinitive	you not said here	city			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4	take	present	I	the city			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme
5	call	infinitive · passive		city	after my name		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
6	name		my				nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֗ה אֱסֹף֙ אֶת־יֶ֣תֶר הָעָ֔ם וַחֲנֵ֥ה עַל־הָעִ֖יר וְלָכְדָ֑הּ פֶּן־אֶלְכֹּ֤ד אֲנִי֙ אֶת־הָעִ֔יר וְנִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עָלֶֽיהָ׃

2 Samuel 12:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:332 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.332/