2 Samuel 13:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
And Amnon said: 'Have out all men from me.' And they went out every man from him.
Who acts: Amnon, cakes · What happens: say, have out, go out · To what, where: men, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Samuel 13:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amnon, cakes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Amnon | Amnon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Have | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Have | punct |
| 6 | Have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 Have | compound:prt |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 men | det |
| 9 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 Have | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 me | case |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 Have | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Have | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Have | punct |
| 14 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 went | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 went | nsubj |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 went | compound:prt |
| 18 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 went | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Amnon | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have out | infinitive | all men | from me | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go out | past | cakes = cake | every man | from Amnon | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתִּקַּ֤ח אֶת־הַמַּשְׂרֵת֙ וַתִּצֹ֣ק לְפָנָ֔יו וַיְמָאֵ֖ן לֶאֱכ֑וֹל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַמְנ֗וֹן הוֹצִ֤יאוּ כָל־אִישׁ֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י וַיֵּצְא֥וּ כָל־אִ֖ישׁ מֵעָלָֽיו׃
2 Samuel 13:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And she took the pan, and poured them out before him; but he refused to eat.
- And Amnon said: 'Have out all men from me.' And they went out every man from him.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:348 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.348/