2 Samuel 2:7 · JPS 1917

Now therefore let your hands be strong, and be ye valiant; for Saul your lord is dead, and also the house of Judah have anointed me king over them.'

Who acts: you, hands, ye, Saul, house · What happens: let, be, anoint · To what, where: hands, me

This is 2 Samuel 2:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, hands, ye, Saul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	_	3 let	advmod
2	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 let	advmod
3	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 hands	nmod:poss
5	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 let	obj
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 strong	cop
7	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 let	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 valiant	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 valiant	cc
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 valiant	cop
11	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 valiant	nsubj
12	valiant	valiant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 let	conj
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 dead	punct
14	for	for	SCONJ	_	19 dead	mark
15	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 dead	nsubj
16	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 lord	nmod:poss
17	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 Saul	appos
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 dead	cop
19	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 let	advcl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 anointed	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 anointed	cc
22	also	also	ADV	_	28 anointed	advmod
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 house	det
24	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 anointed	nsubj
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 Judah	case
26	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 house	nmod
27	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 anointed	aux
28	anointed	anoint	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	19 dead	conj
29	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 anointed	obj
30	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 anointed	xcomp
31	over	over	ADP	_	32 them	case
32	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 anointed	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 let	punct
34	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 let	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	your hands	now	therefore property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
2	is	infinitive	your hands not said here			strong property	tree rules
3	is	infinitive	ye			valiant property	tree rules
4	is	present	Saul			dead property	tree rules
5	anoint	present · perfect	the house of Judah	me		over hands = hand	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָה יְדֵיכֶ֗ם וִֽהְיוּ֙ לִבְנֵי־חַ֔יִל כִּי־מֵ֖ת אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֣ם שָׁא֑וּל וְגַם־אֹתִ֗י מָשְׁח֧וּ בֵית־יְהוּדָ֛ה לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃פ

2 Samuel 2:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:40 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.40/