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2 Samuel 15:4 · JPS 1917

Absalom said moreover: 'Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!'

Who acts: Absalom, man, I · What happens: say, make, have, come, do · To what, where: I, land, suit, justice, Absalom · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 15:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Absalom, man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctpunctdiscoursemarknsubj:passaux:passccompxcompcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetobjccconjauxadvclcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjobjpunctpunctrootAbsalomPROPNsaidVERBmoreoverADV:PUNCT'PUNCTOhINTJthatSCONJIPRONwereAUXmadeVERBjudgeNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJeveryDETmanNOUNwhoPRONhathVERBanyDETsuitNOUNorCCONJcauseNOUNmightAUXcomeVERBuntoADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwouldAUXdoVERBhimPRONjusticeNOUN!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moreovermoreoverADV_2 saidadvmod
4::PUNCT_10 madepunct
5''PUNCT_10 madepunct
6OhohINTJ_10 madediscourse
7thatthatSCONJ_10 mademark
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 madensubj:pass
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 madeaux:pass
10mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidccomp
11judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing10 madexcomp
12ininADP_14 landcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 landdet
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobl
15,,PUNCT_26 comepunct
16thatthatSCONJ_26 comemark
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 mandet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing26 comensubj
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 hathnsubj
20hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 manacl:relcl
21anyanyDETPronType=Ind22 suitdet
22suitsuitNOUNNumber=Sing20 hathobj
23ororCCONJ_24 causecc
24causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing22 suitconj
25mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin26 comeaux
26comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 madeadvcl
27untountoADP_28 mecase
28meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 comeobl
29,,PUNCT_33 dopunct
30andandCCONJ_33 docc
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 donsubj
32wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 doaux
33dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf26 comeconj
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 doiobj
35justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing33 doobj
36!!PUNCT_2 saidpunct
37''PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
express
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastAbsalommoreover propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makepast · passiveIthe landvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
3havepresentevery manany suit or causevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suit=Patient
4comemightevery manunto mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5dowouldIjusticeAbsalomtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם מִי־יְשִׂמֵ֥נִי שֹׁפֵ֖ט בָּאָ֑רֶץ וְעָלַ֗י יָב֥וֹא כָּל־אִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶֽׁר־יִהְיֶה־לּוֹ־רִ֥יב וּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט וְהִצְדַּקְתִּֽיו׃

2 Samuel 15:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:421 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.421/