2 Samuel 15:7 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass at the end of forty years, that Absalom said unto the king: 'I pray thee, let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed unto the LORD, in Hebron.

Who acts: Absalom, I, me, my · What happens: come, pass, say, pray, let, go · To what, where: judgment, end, thee, me, vow, Hebron · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 15:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Absalom, I, me, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	at	at	ADP	_	8 end	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 end	det
8	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pass	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 years	case
10	forty	forty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 years	nummod
11	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 end	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 said	punct
13	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 said	mark
14	Absalom	Absalom	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 said	nsubj
15	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	csubj
16	unto	unto	ADP	_	18 king	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 king	det
18	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 said	obl
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 pray	punct
20	'	'	PUNCT	_	22 pray	punct
21	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 pray	nsubj
22	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 said	ccomp
23	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 pray	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 let	punct
25	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	22 pray	parataxis
26	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 let	obj
27	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 let	xcomp
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 pay	cc
29	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 go	conj
30	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 vow	nmod:poss
31	vow	vow	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 pay	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 vowed	punct
33	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	36 vowed	obj
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 vowed	nsubj
35	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 vowed	aux
36	vowed	vow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	31 vow	acl:relcl
37	unto	unto	ADP	_	39 LORD	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 LORD	det
39	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 vowed	obl
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 Hebron	punct
41	in	in	ADP	_	42 Hebron	case
42	Hebron	Hebron	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 pay	obl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past		judgment				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive				at the end of forty years		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at end=Location
3	say speech: assert	past	Absalom				unto the king	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	pray	present	I	thee				tree rules
5	let	infinitive		me				tree rules
6	go	infinitive	me not said here					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	pay	infinitive	me not said here	my vow	Hebron			vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Asset
8	vow	present · perfect	I	my vow			unto the LORD	tree rules
9	vow		my					nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֕י מִקֵּ֖ץ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֵ֣לֲכָה נָּ֗א וַאֲשַׁלֵּ֛ם אֶת־נִדְרִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־נָדַ֥רְתִּי לַֽיהוָ֖ה בְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃

2 Samuel 15:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:424 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.424/