2 Samuel 2:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Ish-bosheth Saul's son was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and he reigned two years.

Who acts: Ish bosheth, Saul · What happens: be, begin, reign · To what, where: Israel

This is 2 Samuel 2:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ish bosheth, Saul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ish	Ish	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 bosheth	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 bosheth	punct
3	bosheth	Bosheth	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 old	nsubj
4	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 son	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 Saul	case
6	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bosheth	appos
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 old	cop
8	forty	forty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 years	nummod
9	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 old	obl:unmarked
10	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
11	when	when	SCONJ	_	13 began	mark
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 began	nsubj
13	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 old	advcl
14	to	to	PART	_	15 reign	mark
15	reign	reign	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 began	xcomp
16	over	over	ADP	_	17 Israel	case
17	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 reign	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 reigned	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 reigned	cc
20	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 reigned	nsubj
21	reigned	reign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 old	conj
22	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 years	nummod
23	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 reigned	obl:unmarked
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 old	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Ish bosheth		year	old property	tree rules
2	begin	past	Saul				vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3	reign	to-infinitive	Saul not said here	Israel			tree rules
4	reign	past	Saul		year		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בֶּן־אַרְבָּעִ֨ים שָׁנָ֜ה אִֽישׁ־בֹּ֣שֶׁתאִֽישׁ־בֹּ֣שֶׁת בֶּן־שָׁא֗וּל בְּמָלְכוֹ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּשְׁתַּ֥יִם שָׁנִ֖ים מָלָ֑ךְ אַ֚ךְ בֵּ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה הָי֖וּ אַחֲרֵ֥י דָוִֽד׃

2 Samuel 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

Ish-bosheth Saul's son was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and he reigned two years.
But the house of Judah followed David.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:43 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.43/