2 Samuel 16:5 · JPS 1917

And when king David came to Bahurim, behold, there came out thence a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera; he came out, and kept on cursing as he came.

Who acts: king David, man, name, David, Shimei · What happens: come, come out, be, keep on, curse, name · To what, where: Bahurim, Shimei

This is 2 Samuel 16:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king David, man, name, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	12 came	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	5 came	mark
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 David	compound
4	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 came	nsubj
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 came	advcl
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 Bahurim	case
7	Bahurim	Bahurim	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 came	punct
9	behold	behold	INTJ	_	12 came	discourse
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 behold	punct
11	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	12 came	expl
12	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	out	out	ADP	_	12 came	compound:prt
14	thence	thence	ADV	_	12 came	advmod
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 man	det
16	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 came	nsubj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 family	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 family	det
19	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 man	nmod
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 house	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 house	det
22	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 family	nmod
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 Saul	case
24	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 house	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 Shimei	punct
26	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	27 name	nmod:poss
27	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 Shimei	nsubj
28	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 Shimei	cop
29	Shimei	Shimei	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 man	acl:relcl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 son	punct
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 son	det
32	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 Shimei	appos
33	of	of	ADP	_	34 Gera	case
34	Gera	Gera	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 son	nmod
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 came	punct
36	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 came	nsubj
37	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 came	parataxis
38	out	out	ADP	_	37 came	compound:prt
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 kept	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 kept	cc
41	kept	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	37 came	conj
42	on	on	ADP	_	41 kept	compound:prt
43	cursing	curse	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	41 kept	xcomp
44	as	as	SCONJ	_	46 came	mark
45	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 came	nsubj
46	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	41 kept	advcl
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	past	king David		Bahurim		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bahurim=Initial_Location
2	come out	past	a man of the family of the house of Saul		there	thence property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
3	is a	past	Shimei's name	Shimei			tree rules
4	come out	past	David				vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
5	keep on	past	David not said here				tree rules
6	curse	gerund	David not said here				vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7	come	past	David				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	name		Shimei				nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבָ֛א הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖ד עַד־בַּֽחוּרִ֑ים וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשָּׁם֩ אִ֨ישׁ יוֹצֵ֜א מִמִּשְׁפַּ֣חַת בֵּית־שָׁא֗וּל וּשְׁמוֹ֙ שִׁמְעִ֣י בֶן־גֵּרָ֔א יֹצֵ֥א יָצ֖וֹא וּמְקַלֵּֽל׃

2 Samuel 16:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:461 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.461/