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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 20 / 20:5 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 20:5 · JPS 1917

So Amasa went to call the men of Judah together; but he tarried longer than the set time which he had appointed him.

Who acts: Amasa · What happens: go, call, tarry, appoint · To what, where: men, set time · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 20:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amasa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodadvmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetamodoblobjnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctrootSoADVAmasaPROPNwentVERBtoPARTcallVERBtheDETmenNOUNofADPJudahPROPNtogetherADV;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONtarriedVERBlongerADVthanADPtheDETsetADJtimeNOUNwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXappointedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2AmasaAmasaPROPNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 callmark
5callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wentadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mendet
7menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 callobj
8ofofADP_9 Judahcase
9JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing7 mennmod
10togethertogetherADV_5 calladvmod
11;;PUNCT_14 tarriedpunct
12butbutCCONJ_14 tarriedcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 tarriednsubj
14tarriedtarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
15longerlongADVDegree=Cmp14 tarriedadvmod
16thanthanADP_19 timecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 timedet
18setsetADJDegree=Pos19 timeamod
19timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing15 longerobl
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 appointedobj
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 appointednsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 appointedaux
23appointedappointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 timeacl:relcl
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 appointedobj
25..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastAmasavn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2callto-infinitiveAmasa not said herethe men of Judahtogether propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient
3tarrypastAmasalong propertyvn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
4appointpast · perfectAmasathe set timevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme he=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ עֲמָשָׂ֖א לְהַזְעִ֣יק אֶת־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיּ֕וֹחֶר מִן־הַמּוֹעֵ֖ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְעָדֽוֹ׃ס

2 Samuel 20:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:606 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.606/