2 Samuel 20:14 · JPS 1917

And he went through all the tribes of Israel unto Abel, and to Beth-maacah, and all the Berites; and they were gathered together, and went in also after him.

Who acts: Amasa · What happens: go, gather, go in · To what, where: tribes, people

This is 2 Samuel 20:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amasa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 went	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	through	through	ADP	_	7 tribes	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 tribes	det:predet
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 tribes	det
7	tribes	tribe	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 went	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Israel	case
9	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 tribes	nmod
10	unto	unto	ADP	_	11 Abel	case
11	Abel	Abel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 went	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 maacah	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 maacah	cc
14	to	to	ADP	_	17 maacah	case
15	Beth	Beth	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 maacah	compound
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	17 maacah	punct
17	maacah	maacah	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 Abel	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 Berites	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 Berites	cc
20	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	22 Berites	det:predet
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 Berites	det
22	Berites	berite	PROPN	Number=Plur	11 Abel	conj
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 gathered	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 gathered	cc
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 gathered	nsubj:pass
26	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 gathered	aux:pass
27	gathered	gather	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 went	conj
28	together	together	ADV	_	27 gathered	advmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 went	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 went	cc
31	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
32	in	in	ADV	_	31 went	advmod
33	also	also	ADV	_	31 went	advmod
34	after	after	ADP	_	35 him	case
35	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 went	obl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	Amasa		all tribes of Israel		unto Abel and Beth maacah and all Berites	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through tribe=Initial_Location
2	gather	past · passive		people			together property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3	go in	past	Amasa not said here			after Amasa		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֞ר בְּכָל־שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אָבֵ֛לָה וּבֵ֥ית מַעֲכָ֖ה בֵ֥ית מַעֲכָ֖ה וְכָל־הַבֵּרִ֑יםס וַיִּקָּ֣הֲל֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אַף־אַחֲרָֽיו׃

2 Samuel 20:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:618 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.618/