2 Samuel 21:9 · JPS 1917

and he delivered them into the hands of the Gibeonites, and they hanged them in the mountain before the LORD, and they fell all seven together; and they were put to death in the days of harvest, in the first days, at the beginning of barley harvest.

Who acts: king, sons · What happens: deliver, hang, fall, put, begin · To what, where: sons, hands, Gibeonites, mountain, beginning, barley harvest

This is 2 Samuel 21:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 delivered	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 delivered	nsubj
3	delivered	deliver	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 delivered	obj
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 hands	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 hands	det
7	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 delivered	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 Gibeonites	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 Gibeonites	det
10	Gibeonites	Gibeonites	PROPN	Number=Plur	7 hands	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 hanged	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 hanged	cc
13	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 hanged	nsubj
14	hanged	hang	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 delivered	conj
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 hanged	obj
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 mountain	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 mountain	det
18	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 hanged	obl
19	before	before	ADP	_	21 LORD	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 LORD	det
21	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 hanged	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 fell	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 fell	cc
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 fell	nsubj
25	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 delivered	conj
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	27 seven	det
27	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	25 fell	nsubj
28	together	together	ADV	_	25 fell	advmod
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 put	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 put	cc
31	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 put	nsubj:pass
32	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 put	aux:pass
33	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 delivered	conj
34	to	to	ADP	_	35 death	case
35	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 put	obl
36	in	in	ADP	_	38 days	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 days	det
38	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 put	obl
39	of	of	ADP	_	40 harvest	case
40	harvest	harvest	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 days	nmod
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 days	punct
42	in	in	ADP	_	45 days	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 days	det
44	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	45 days	amod
45	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 put	obl
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 beginning	punct
47	at	at	ADP	_	49 beginning	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 beginning	det
49	beginning	beginning	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 put	obl
50	of	of	ADP	_	52 harvest	case
51	barley	barley	NOUN	Number=Sing	52 harvest	compound
52	harvest	harvest	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 beginning	nmod
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 delivered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	deliver	past	king	sons = son	the hands of the Gibeonites			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2	hang	past	sons = son	Gibeonites	the mountain	before the LORD		vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in mountain=Destination
3	fall	past	sons = son				together property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	put	past · passive		sons = son		at the beginning of barley harvest; day	to death	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme at beginning=Destination
5	begin			barley harvest				nom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֞ם בְּיַ֣ד הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗ים וַיֹּקִיעֻ֤ם בָּהָר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּפְּל֥וּ שְׁבַעְתָּ֖ם יָ֑חַד וְהֵ֨מָּה הֻמְת֜וּ בִּימֵ֤י קָצִיר֙ בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים בִּתְחִלַּ֖תקְצִ֥יר שְׂעֹרִֽים׃

2 Samuel 21:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:643 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.643/