Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 22 / 22:3 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 22:3 · JPS 1917

The God who is my rock, in Him I take refuge; my shield, and my horn of salvation, my high tower, and my refuge; my saviour, Thou savest me from violence.

Who acts: God, I, Thou · What happens: be, take, save · To what, where: rock, refuge, me, violence

This is 2 Samuel 22:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, I, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detdislocatednsubjcopnmod:possacl:relclpunctcaseoblnsubjobjpunctnmod:possappospunctccnmod:possconjcasenmodpunctnmod:possamodconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctnmod:possvocativepunctnsubjparataxisobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETGodPROPNwhoPRONisAUXmyPRONrockNOUN,PUNCTinADPHimPRONIPRONtakeVERBrefugeNOUN;PUNCTmyPRONshieldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONhornNOUNofADPsalvationNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONhighADJtowerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONrefugeNOUN;PUNCTmyPRONsaviourNOUN,PUNCTThouPRONsavestVERBmePRONfromADPviolenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Goddet
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing11 takedislocated
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 rocknsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 rockcop
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 rocknmod:poss
6rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 Godacl:relcl
7,,PUNCT_2 Godpunct
8ininADP_9 Himcase
9HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 takeobl
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 takensubj
11taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing11 takeobj
13;;PUNCT_15 shieldpunct
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 shieldnmod:poss
15shieldshieldNOUNNumber=Sing2 Godappos
16,,PUNCT_19 hornpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 horncc
18mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 hornnmod:poss
19hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing15 shieldconj
20ofofADP_21 salvationcase
21salvationsalvationNOUNNumber=Sing19 hornnmod
22,,PUNCT_25 towerpunct
23mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 towernmod:poss
24highhighADJDegree=Pos25 toweramod
25towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing15 shieldconj
26,,PUNCT_29 refugepunct
27andandCCONJ_29 refugecc
28mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 refugenmod:poss
29refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing15 shieldconj
30;;PUNCT_32 saviourpunct
31mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 saviournmod:poss
32savioursaviourNOUNNumber=Sing35 savestvocative
33,,PUNCT_35 savestpunct
34ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 savestnsubj
35savestsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 takeparataxis
36meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 savestobj
37fromfromADP_38 violencecase
38violenceviolenceNOUNNumber=Sing35 savestobl
39..PUNCT_11 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Godmy rocktree rules
2takepresentIrefugein LORD; the God dislocatedvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent refuge=Value in he=Location
3savepresentThoumeviolencemy saviour vocativevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent i=Theme from violence=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֱלֹהֵ֥י צוּרִ֖י אֶחֱסֶה־בּ֑וֹ מָגִנִּ֞י וְקֶ֣רֶן יִשְׁעִ֗י מִשְׂגַּבִּי֙ וּמְנוּסִ֔י מֹשִׁעִ֕י מֵחָמָ֖ס תֹּשִׁעֵֽנִי׃

2 Samuel 22:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:661 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.661/