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2 Samuel 23:5 · JPS 1917

For is not my house established with God? for an everlasting covenant He hath made with me, ordered in all things, and sure; for all my salvation, and all my desire, will he not make it to grow?

Who acts: God, house, my · What happens: not establish, make, order, not make, not grow, salve · To what, where: house, everlasting covenant, things

This is 2 Samuel 23:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, house, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markaux:passadvmodnmod:possnsubj:passcaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctconjcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctauxnsubjadvmodparataxisobjmarkxcomppunctrootForSCONJisAUXnotPARTmyPRONhouseNOUNestablishedVERBwithADPGodPROPN?PUNCTforADPanDETeverlastingADJcovenantNOUNHePRONhathAUXmadeVERBwithADPmePRON,PUNCTorderedVERBinADPallDETthingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsureADJ;PUNCTforADPallDETmyPRONsalvationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETmyPRONdesireNOUN,PUNCTwillAUXhePRONnotPARTmakeVERBitPRONtoPARTgrowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_6 establishedmark
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 establishedaux:pass
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 establishedadvmod
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 housenmod:poss
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 establishednsubj:pass
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7withwithADP_8 Godcase
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing6 establishedobl
9??PUNCT_6 establishedpunct
10forforADP_13 covenantcase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 covenantdet
12everlastingeverlastingADJDegree=Pos13 covenantamod
13covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing6 establishedobl
14HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 madensubj
15hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 madeaux
16mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 covenantacl:relcl
17withwithADP_18 mecase
18meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 madeobl
19,,PUNCT_20 orderedpunct
20orderedorderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 madeconj
21ininADP_23 thingscase
22allallDETPronType=Tot23 thingsdet
23thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur20 orderedobl
24,,PUNCT_26 surepunct
25andandCCONJ_26 surecc
26suresureADJDegree=Pos20 orderedconj
27;;PUNCT_41 makepunct
28forforADP_31 salvationcase
29allallDETPronType=Tot31 salvationdet:predet
30mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 salvationnmod:poss
31salvationsalvationNOUNNumber=Sing41 makeobl
32,,PUNCT_36 desirepunct
33andandCCONJ_36 desirecc
34allallDETPronType=Tot36 desiredet:predet
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 desirenmod:poss
36desiredesireNOUNNumber=Sing31 salvationconj
37,,PUNCT_31 salvationpunct
38willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin41 makeaux
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 makensubj
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 makeadvmod
41makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 establishedparataxis
42ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 makeobj
43totoPART_44 growmark
44growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf41 makexcomp
45??PUNCT_6 establishedpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
suggest
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not establishpresent · passivemy housewith God; for a everlasting covenantvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme with god=Source
2makepresent · perfectGoda everlasting covenant not said herewith mevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Product
3orderparticipleGod not said hereall thingsvn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4not makefutureGodhousefor my salvation and my desiretree rules
5not growto-infinitivehouse not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6salvemynom salvation «act transitive»: poss=agent
7desiremynom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־לֹא־כֵ֥ן בֵּיתִ֖י עִם־אֵ֑ל כִּי֩ בְרִ֨ית עוֹלָ֜ם שָׂ֣ם לִ֗י עֲרוּכָ֤ה בַכֹּל֙ וּשְׁמֻרָ֔ה כִּֽי־כָל־יִשְׁעִ֥י וְכָל־חֵ֖פֶץ כִּֽי־לֹ֥א יַצְמִֽיחַ׃

2 Samuel 23:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:715 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.715/