2 Samuel 23:14 · JPS 1917

And David was then in the stronghold, and the garrison of the Philistines was then in Beth-lehem.

Who acts: David, garrison · What happens: be · To what, where: stronghold, Beth lehem

This is 2 Samuel 23:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David, garrison), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 stronghold	cc
2	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 stronghold	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 stronghold	cop
4	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 stronghold	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 stronghold	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 stronghold	det
7	stronghold	stronghold	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 lehem	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 lehem	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 garrison	det
11	garrison	garrison	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 lehem	nsubj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 Philistines	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Philistines	det
14	Philistines	philistine	PROPN	Number=Plur	11 garrison	nmod
15	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 lehem	cop
16	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	20 lehem	advmod
17	in	in	ADP	_	20 lehem	case
18	Beth	Beth	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 lehem	compound
19	-	-	PUNCT	_	20 lehem	punct
20	lehem	lehem	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 stronghold	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 stronghold	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	David			the stronghold and Beth lehem	then		tree rules
2	is	past	the garrison of the Philistines			Beth lehem	then		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְדָוִ֖ד אָ֣ז בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה וּמַצַּ֣ב פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים אָ֖ז בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃

2 Samuel 23:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:725 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.725/