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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 24 / 24:24 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 24:24 · JPS 1917

And the king said unto Araunah: 'Nay; but I will verily buy it of thee at a price; neither will I offer burnt-offerings unto the LORD my God which cost me nothing.' So David bought the threshing-floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.

Who acts: king, I, LORD, David · What happens: say, buy, offer, burn, cost · To what, where: altar, price, burnt offerings, nothing, me, threshing floor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 24:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, I, LORD, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccauxnsubjconjamodpunctobjcasedetoblnmod:possapposnsubjacl:relcliobjobjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetcompoundpunctobjccdetconjcasenummodoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERBuntoADPAraunahPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTNayINTJ;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONwillAUXverilyADVbuyVERBitPRONofADPtheePRONatADPaDETpriceNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJwillAUXIPRONofferVERBburntVERB-PUNCTofferingsNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPNmyPRONGodPROPNwhichPRONcostVERBmePRONnothingPRON.PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVDavidPROPNboughtVERBtheDETthreshingNOUN-PUNCTfloorNOUNandCCONJtheDEToxenNOUNforADPfiftyNUMshekelsNOUNofADPsilverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 Araunahcase
6AraunahAraunahPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_9 Naypunct
8''PUNCT_9 Naypunct
9NaynayINTJ_15 buydiscourse
10;;PUNCT_15 buypunct
11butbutCCONJ_15 buycc
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 buynsubj
13willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 buyaux
14verilyverilyADV_15 buyadvmod
15buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidparataxis
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 buyobj
17ofofADP_18 theecase
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 buyobl
19atatADP_21 pricecase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 pricedet
21pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing15 buyobl
22;;PUNCT_26 offerpunct
23neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg26 offercc
24willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin26 offeraux
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 offernsubj
26offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf15 buyconj
27burntburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 offeringsamod
28--PUNCT_27 burntpunct
29offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur26 offerobj
30untountoADP_32 LORDcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 LORDdet
32LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing26 offerobl
33mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 Godnmod:poss
34GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing32 LORDappos
35whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 costnsubj
36costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 LORDacl:relcl
37meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 costiobj
38nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg36 costobj
39..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
40''PUNCT_4 saidpunct
41SosoADV_43 boughtadvmod
42DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing43 boughtnsubj
43boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidparataxis
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 floordet
45threshingthreshingNOUNNumber=Sing47 floorcompound
46--PUNCT_45 threshingpunct
47floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing43 boughtobj
48andandCCONJ_50 oxencc
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 oxendet
50oxenoxNOUNNumber=Plur47 floorconj
51forforADP_53 shekelscase
52fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card53 shekelsnummod
53shekelsshekelNOUNNumber=Plur43 boughtobl
54ofofADP_55 silvercase
55silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing53 shekelsnmod
56..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingunto Araunahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2buyfutureIaltara priceof thee; verily propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Theme at price=Asset
3offerfutureIburnt offeringsunto the LORDvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
4burnparticiplevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5costpastthe LORDnothingmevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme i=Beneficiary nothing=Value
6buypastDavidthe threshing floor and the oxenfor fifty shekels of silvervn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent floor=Theme for shekel=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶל־אֲרַ֗וְנָה לֹ֚אכִּֽי־קָנ֨וֹ אֶקְנֶ֤ה מֵאֽוֹתְךָ֙ בִּמְחִ֔יר וְלֹ֧א אַעֲלֶ֛ה לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהַ֖י עֹל֣וֹת חִנָּ֑ם וַיִּ֨קֶן דָּוִ֤ד אֶת־הַגֹּ֙רֶן֙ וְאֶת־הַבָּקָ֔ר בְּכֶ֖סֶף שְׁקָלִ֥ים חֲמִשִּֽׁים׃

2 Samuel 24:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:781 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.781/