2 Samuel 3:15 · JPS 1917
And Ish-bosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Paltiel the son of Laish.
Who acts: Ish bosheth · What happens: send, take · To what, where: bosheth
This is 2 Samuel 3:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ish bosheth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sent | cc |
| 2 | Ish | Ish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 bosheth | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ish | punct |
| 4 | bosheth | Bosheth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sent | nsubj |
| 5 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 took | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 took | cc |
| 8 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sent | conj |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 took | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 husband | case |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 husband | nmod:poss |
| 12 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Paltiel | punct |
| 14 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 Paltiel | advmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 Paltiel | case |
| 16 | Paltiel | Paltiel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 husband | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 son | det |
| 18 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Paltiel | appos |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Laish | case |
| 20 | Laish | Laish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 son | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | Ish bosheth | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | take | past | Ish bosheth not said here | bosheth | from bosheth's husband | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent she=Theme from husband=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ אִ֣ישׁ בֹּ֔שֶׁת אִ֣ישׁ בֹּ֔שֶׁת וַיִּקָּחֶ֖הָ מֵ֣עִֽם אִ֑ישׁ מֵעִ֖ם פַּלְטִיאֵ֥ל בֶּן־לָֽיִשׁ׃
2 Samuel 3:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:84 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.84/