Amos 9:11 · JPS 1917
In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen, and close up the breaches thereof, and I will raise up his ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old;
Who acts: I, David · What happens: raise up, fall, close up, build, ruin · To what, where: tabernacle, breaches, ruins
This is Amos 9:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 raise | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 raise | aux |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 raise | nsubj |
| 6 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 raise | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tabernacle | det |
| 9 | tabernacle | tabernacle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 raise | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 David | case |
| 11 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 tabernacle | nmod |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 fallen | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 fallen | aux:pass |
| 14 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 tabernacle | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 close | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 close | cc |
| 17 | close | close | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 raise | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 close | compound:prt |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 breaches | det |
| 20 | breaches | breach | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 close | obj |
| 21 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 17 close | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 raise | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 raise | cc |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 raise | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 raise | aux |
| 26 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 raise | conj |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 raise | compound:prt |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 ruins | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ruins | ruin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 raise | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 build | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 build | cc |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 build | nsubj |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 build | aux |
| 34 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 raise | conj |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 build | obj |
| 36 | as | as | ADP | _ | 34 build | case |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 days | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 days | det |
| 39 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 build | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 old | case |
| 41 | old | old | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 days | nmod |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 raise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | raise up | future | I | the tabernacle of David | day | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tabernacle=Theme | |||
| 2 | fall | present · passive | the tabernacle of David | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: subject=Result | |||||
| 3 | close up | infinitive | I not said here | the breaches | thereof property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breach=Patient | |||
| 4 | raise up | future | I | David's ruins | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ruin=Theme | ||||
| 5 | build | future | I | tabernacle | day | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product | |||
| 6 | ruin | David | nom ruin «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא אָקִ֛ים אֶת־סֻכַּ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד הַנֹּפֶ֑לֶת וְגָדַרְתִּ֣י אֶת־פִּרְצֵיהֶ֗ן וַהֲרִֽסֹתָיו֙ אָקִ֔ים וּבְנִיתִ֖יהָ כִּימֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם׃
Amos 9:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:153 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.153/