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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Amos / chapter 2 / 2:10 / JPS 1

Amos 2:10 · JPS 1917

Also I brought you up out of the land of Egypt, and led you forty years in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorites.

Who acts: I · What happens: bring up, lead, possess · To what, where: you, land, wilderness

This is Amos 2:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjobjcompound:prtcasefixeddetoblcasenmodpunctccconjobjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctmarkadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootAlsoADVIPRONbroughtVERByouPRONupADVoutADPofADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJledVERByouPRONfortyNUMyearsNOUNinADPtheDETwildernessNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTpossessVERBtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETAmoritesPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlsoalsoADV_3 broughtadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 broughtnsubj
3broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 broughtobj
5upupADV_3 broughtcompound:prt
6outoutADP_9 landcase
7ofofADP_6 outfixed
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 landdet
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 broughtobl
10ofofADP_11 Egyptcase
11EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing9 landnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 ledpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 ledcc
14ledleadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtconj
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 ledobj
16fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 yearsnummod
17yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur14 ledobl:unmarked
18ininADP_20 wildernesscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 wildernessdet
20wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing14 ledobl
21,,PUNCT_23 possesspunct
22totoPART_23 possessmark
23possesspossessVERBVerbForm=Inf14 ledadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 landdet
25landlandNOUNNumber=Sing23 possessobj
26ofofADP_28 Amoritescase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Amoritesdet
28AmoritesAmoritePROPNNumber=Plur25 landnmod
29..PUNCT_3 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring uppastIyouthe land of Egyptvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent you=Patient
2leadpastI not said hereyouthe wildernessyearvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme in wilderness=Destination
3possessto-infinitiveI not said herethe land of the Amoritesvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot land=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָנֹכִ֛י הֶעֱלֵ֥יתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וָאוֹלֵ֨ךְ אֶתְכֶ֤ם בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה לָרֶ֖שֶׁת אֶת־אֶ֥רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃

Amos 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:24 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.24/