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Amos 1:5 · JPS 1917

And I will break the bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitant from Bikath-Aven, and him that holdeth the sceptre from Beth-eden; and the people of Aram shall go into captivity unto Kir, saith the LORD.

Who acts: I, people, LORD · What happens: break, cut off, hold, go, say · To what, where: bar, inhabitant, Bikath Aven, sceptre, Beth eden, captivity · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Amos 1:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, people, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjcompound:prtdetobjcasecompoundpunctoblpunctccconjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasecompoundpunctoblpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodauxconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwillAUXbreakVERBtheDETbarNOUNofADPDamascusPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJcutVERBoffADPtheDETinhabitantNOUNfromADPBikathPROPN-PUNCTAvenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhimPRONthatPRONholdethVERBtheDETsceptreNOUNfromADPBethPROPN-PUNCTedenPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPAramPROPNshallAUXgoVERBintoADPcaptivityNOUNuntoADPKirPROPN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 breakcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 breaknsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 breakaux
4breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bardet
6barbarNOUNNumber=Sing4 breakobj
7ofofADP_8 Damascuscase
8DamascusDamascusPROPNNumber=Sing6 barnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 cutpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 cutcc
11cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf4 breakconj
12offoffADP_11 cutcompound:prt
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 inhabitantdet
14inhabitantinhabitantNOUNNumber=Sing11 cutobj
15fromfromADP_18 Avencase
16BikathBikathPROPNNumber=Sing18 Avencompound
17--PUNCT_18 Avenpunct
18AvenAvenPROPNNumber=Sing11 cutobl
19,,PUNCT_21 himpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 himcc
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 cutconj
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 holdethnsubj
23holdethholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 himacl:relcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 sceptredet
25sceptresceptreNOUNNumber=Sing23 holdethobj
26fromfromADP_29 edencase
27BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing29 edencompound
28--PUNCT_29 edenpunct
29edenEdenPROPNNumber=Sing23 holdethobl
30;;PUNCT_37 gopunct
31andandCCONJ_37 gocc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 peopledet
33peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur37 gonsubj
34ofofADP_35 Aramcase
35AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing33 peoplenmod
36shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 goaux
37gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 breakconj
38intointoADP_39 captivitycase
39captivitycaptivityNOUNNumber=Sing37 goobl
40untountoADP_41 Kircase
41KirKirPROPNNumber=Sing37 goobl
42,,PUNCT_43 saithpunct
43saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 breakparataxis
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 LORDdet
45LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing43 saithnsubj
46..PUNCT_4 breakpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakfutureIthe bar of Damascusvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bar=Patient
2cut offinfinitiveI not said herethe inhabitantBikath Avenvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent inhabitant=Theme from aven=Initial_Location
3holdpresentthe sceptreBeth edenvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sceptre=Theme
4goshallthe people of Aramcaptivityunto Kirvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into captivity=Initial_Location
5say speech: assertpresentthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשָֽׁבַרְתִּי֙ בְּרִ֣יחַ דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י יוֹשֵׁב֙ מִבִּקְעַת־אָ֔וֶןבִּקְעַת־אָ֔וֶן וְתוֹמֵ֥ךְ שֵׁ֖בֶט מִבֵּ֣ית עֶ֑דֶן בֵּ֣ית עֶ֑דֶן וְגָל֧וּ עַם־אֲרָ֛ם קִ֖ירָה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃פ

Amos 1:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:4 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.4/