Amos 6:1 · JPS 1917

Woe to them that are at ease in Zion, and to them that are secure in the mountain of Samaria, the notable men of the first of the nations, to whom the house of Israel come!

Who acts: house · What happens: be, come · To what, where: ease, mountain

This is Amos 6:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Woe	woe	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 them	case
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Woe	obl
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 ease	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 ease	cop
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 ease	case
7	ease	ease	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 them	acl:relcl
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 Zion	case
9	Zion	Zion	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 ease	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 them	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 them	cc
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 them	case
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Woe	conj
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 secure	nsubj
15	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 secure	cop
16	secure	secure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 them	acl:relcl
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 mountain	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 mountain	det
19	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 secure	obl
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 Samaria	case
21	Samaria	Samaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 mountain	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 men	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 men	det
24	notable	notable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 men	amod
25	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 them	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 first	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 first	det
28	first	first	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 men	nmod
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 nations	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 nations	det
31	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 first	nmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 come	punct
33	to	to	ADP	_	34 whom	case
34	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	39 come	obl
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 house	det
36	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 come	nsubj
37	of	of	ADP	_	38 Israel	case
38	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 house	nmod
39	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 men	acl:relcl
40	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Woe	punct

Pragmatics

form: exclamation
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	is	present		ease	in Zion	tree rules
2	is	present		the mountain of Samaria	secure property	tree rules
3	come	present	the house of Israel		to the notable men of the first of the nations	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to whom=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ה֚וֹי הַשַּׁאֲנַנִּ֣ים בְּצִיּ֔וֹן וְהַבֹּטְחִ֖ים בְּהַ֣ר שֹׁמְר֑וֹן נְקֻבֵי֙ רֵאשִׁ֣ית הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וּבָ֥אוּ לָהֶ֖ם בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Amos 6:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:95 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.95/